The pattern of liability assumption for ecosystem restoration is related to the high-quality development of environmental resources trials,and is an effective way to implement the legal responsibility for restoration and achieve relief for damaged ecosystem.In view of the difficulties in ecosystem restoration,timely,adequate and effective remedies are often difficult to achieve with the traditional single legal liability assumption approach,which provides space for the diversified expansion of the way of assuming responsibility for ecosystem restoration.In China's judicial practice,courts in various regions have innovatively applied liability assumption for ecosystem restoration through the exercise of judicial initiative,thus continuously providing new patterns of green judgment for environmental and resource trials in China.Through the analysis of relevant legislative practices and typical cases,it can be found that the liability assumption for ecosystem restoration in China presents a trend of"restoration priority".In environmental judicial practices,with the help of typological differentiation and innovative transformation in liability division,diversified application of ecosystem restoration liability assumption is ensured.