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数字素养驱动农民乡村治理参与的行为转变逻辑

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在乡村治理数字化转型过程中,具备数字素养是农民主体参与数字治理的基础,关系着共建共治共享的乡村治理体系的构建.以知信行理论为基础,构建"数字素养—应用情境—行为转变—深层逻辑"的分析框架,综合分析数字素养对农民乡村治理参与行为转变的驱动作用.研究发现,在基础层、应用层和价值层三个维度数字素养的驱动下,农民能在村务服务、智慧党建、民主监督、智慧应急四大场景中开展参与行动,农民数字参与行为遵循从"被动型"参与到"能动型"参与再到"反思型"参与的动态转变过程,且服从"数字知识—数字认同—数字参与"的行为转变逻辑.可以通过农民数字素养分类培育和数字资源重整、坚持民需为导向和建立激励机制、加强公开监管和精准施策等路径不断优化农民参与乡村数字治理的实践过程.
Behavioral Transformation Logic of Rural Governance Participation Driven by Farmers'Digital Literacy
In the process of digital transformation of rural governance,digital literacy is the foundation that in-fluences farmers'participation in digital governance,which is related to the construction of rural governance system of co-construction,co-governance and sharing.Based on the KAP theory,the analytical framework of"Digital Literacy-Application Context-Behavioral Change-Deep Logic"is constructed to comprehensively ana-lyze the role of digital literacy in driving the behavioral change of farmers'participation.The study concludes that:digital literacy plays a driving role in the three dimensions of foundation,application and value layers;farmers carry out digital participation in four scenarios,namely,government services,intelligent Party build-ing,democratic supervision and intelligent emergency response;digital participation behavior follows three dy-namic transformation processes,namely,"passive participation","dynamic participation"and"reflective participation",and the whole process obeys the logic of the behavioral transformation of"digital knowledge-digital identity-digital participation".It is necessary to continuously optimize farmers'participation in rural digital governance through such paths as classified cultivation of farmers'digital literacy and resource restruc-turing,public demand-oriented and appropriate incentives,public regulation and precise implementation.

rural digital governancefarmers'digital literacydigital governance participationKnowledge-Attitude-Practice theory

武小龙、刘晗

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南京航空航天大学 人文与社会科学学院,江苏 南京 211106

乡村数字治理 农民数字素养 数字治理参与 知信行理论

教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目

22YJCZH193ND2023010

2024

人口与社会
南京人口管理干部学院

人口与社会

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.592
ISSN:1007-032X
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)