成年流动人口二代的生计脆弱性及影响因素
Livelihood Vulnerability and Its Influencing Factors of the Second Generation of Floating Population since Adulthood
谭宇 1乔勇 2程文澳1
作者信息
- 1. 湖北民族大学 经济与管理学院,湖北 恩施 445000
- 2. 湖北民族大学 鄂西生态文化旅游研究中心,湖北 恩施 445000
- 折叠
摘要
基于2018 年中国流动人口动态监测调查(CMDS)数据,运用混合Logit回归模型实证分析成年流动人口二代的生计脆弱性及影响因素.研究发现:子女抚养、老人赡养、社会融入困难以及随迁成年劳动力数量增加会显著加大成年流动人口二代的生计脆弱性,健康状况较好、就医便利度和家庭月均纯收入较高会显著降低成年流动人口二代的生计脆弱性.此外,成年流动人口二代的生计脆弱性还存在着性别差异和婚姻状况差异.应防范成年流动人口二代家庭的社会风险,密切关注成年流动人口二代的健康风险,多渠道提升成年流动人口二代的资本水平.
Abstract
Based on the data from China Migrants Dynamic Survey(CMDS)in 2018,this paper empirically analyzes the livelihood vulnerability and influencing factors of the second generation of adult floating population by using a mixed Logit regression model.The results show that there are difficulties in child rearing,elderly care and social integration,and the increase in the number of migrant adult labor force have significant positive impacts on the livelihood vulnerability of the adult second generation of migrant population.The better health status,the higher medical convenience and average monthly net income of the family have significant negative impacts on the livelihood vulnerability of the adult second generation of migrant population.In addition,there are gender differences and marital status differences in the livelihood vulnerability of the adult second generation of migrant population.It is necessary to prevent and resolve the social risks of the adult second generation of floating population,pay close attention to the health risks of the adult second generation of floating population,and improve the capital level of the adult second generation of floating population through multiple channels.
关键词
流动人口/成年流动人口二代/生计脆弱性/社会支持Key words
floating population/adult second generation of floating population/livelihood vulnerability/social support引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(22&ZD196)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据