The Ci poem Fish Swimming in Spring Water,which originated from the unearthed stele and found in various Ci books of the Southern Song Dynasty,is the only one in Tang and Song Dynasty that covers the five text forms of stele,painting,singing,copying and engraving.In addition to the common documents that have been rediscovered,the inscriptions on The Painting of Longing for Spring on the Jade Building in the Southern Song Dynasty collected by Liaoning Provincial Museum and the nine copies of Nenggaizhai Manlu in the Ming and Qing dynasties that are not included in the collation notes of the All Ci Poems of Tang and Five Dynasties show differ-ent forms from the handed down documents,which contain multiple media factors that should be paid attention to.It should be an important direction for Ci research to expand under the new op-portunity of philology to re-examine the different texts of Tang and Song Ci from the perspective of material texts through various ways.
Fish Swimming in Spring Waterforms of textway of spreadinginscriptions on Song paintingsdifferent coppies