The Subjectivity Paradox of Digital Labor and Its Transcendence:Based on the Perspective of Marx's Labor Philosophy
From the perspective of Marx's labor philosophy,digital labor has the two-way dia-lectical characteristics of objectification of labor subject and subjectification of object.At the level of subject objectification,although the subject of digital labor can actively transform the objective world,it still strives to get rid of the orientation,control and management of digital capital,and ex-pects to realize the subject's conscious consciousness and practical ability of freedom and innovation to a certain extent.At the object subjectification level,the subjectivity of digital capital not only needs digital labor to show its subjective freedom objectively,but also causes the alienation of digital labor subject by occupying and appropriating the active practice and social relationship structure of digital labor subject.The above constitute the internal logic and contradictory tension of the digital labor subject and the digital capital subject,and the result is the paradox of the subjectivity of digital labor.Therefore,its transcendental path lies in the capital subject's own limits and restrictions,and manifests in the two-way construction process of digital labor and digital laborer subject con-sciousness.This theoretical interpretation of human personality liberation and free and comprehen-sive development based on Marx's labor philosophy is not only the objective need to reveal the hy-pocrisy of contemporary digital capital subjectivity practice,but also the urgent need to adhere to Marx's labor theory of value.
digital laborlabor subjectcapital subjectsubjectivity paradoxMarx's labor philosophy