从"地方"到"空间":非遗的美学构建及其转化
From"Place"to"Space":Aesthetic Construction and Transformation of Intangible Cultural Heritage
张娜1
作者信息
- 1. 南京农业大学人文与社会发展学院 南京210095
- 折叠
摘要
从美学视角来看,非遗在地域空间、地方性知识与地方情感三个层面关联着"地方".在朝向现代空间的扩展中,非遗在资本、技术、媒介等作用下形成多主体的、动态的"审美之场".非遗传承中的审美再造促进了非遗的创造性转化与创新性发展,不过以当代审美文化"诠释"非遗,以群体性文化、亚文化"收编"非遗,很可能造成非遗审美的异化,且多主体的参与改写也容易导致非遗"地方感"的消解.基于对"去地方化"、"再地方化"与"活化"的关系考察,非遗的转化发展既要警惕"去地方化",也要在活化中推进"再地方化".为此,可推动非遗在日常生活回归、媒介数字化生存、文旅融合发展等过程中"再地方化",真正实现葆有地方性的非遗审美建构与创造性转化.
Abstract
From the perspective of aesthetics,intangible cultural heritage is associated with"place"in three aspects:regional space,local knowledge and local emotion.In the expansion of modern space,intangible cultural heritage forms a multi-subject and dynamic"aesthetic field"under the influence of capital,technology and media.The aesthetic reconstruction in non-inheritance pro-motes the creative transformation and innovative development of intangible cultural heritage.Howev-er,the"interpretation"of intangible cultural heritage by contemporary aesthetic culture and the"in-tegration"of intangible cultural heritage by group culture and subculture are likely to cause the al-ienation of intangible cultural heritage aesthetics,and the participation of multiple subjects in the re-write will easily lead to the dissolution of the"sense of place"of intangible cultural heritage.Based on the investigation of the relationship between"de-localization","re-localization"and"activa-tion",the transformation and development of intangible cultural heritage should not only be vigilant about"de-localization",but also promote"re-localization"in the activation.Therefore,we can pro-mote the"re-localization"of intangible cultural heritage in the process of daily life return,media digital survival,cultural and tourism integration and development,so that truly realize the local aes-thetic construction and creative transformation of intangible cultural heritage.
关键词
地方/空间/非遗/美学构建/创造性转化Key words
local/space/intangible cultural heritage/aesthetic construction/creative trans-formation引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社科基金青年项目(22CSH081)
江苏省社科基金项目(20YSB003)
出版年
2024