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微波干燥法在玉米果穗干燥中的应用效果

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玉米作为重要的粮食作物,其需求量日益增加.新鲜玉米果穗若不及时进行干燥处理会降低玉米品质,也会影响玉米最终的收获产量.为改善玉米果穗干燥工艺,提升玉米品质,该文阐述了国内外关于玉米果穗干燥的研究现状,分析了微波干燥的原理、特点及其相较于传统干燥方法的优势,并进行了实际的微波干燥试验,以验证其效果.试验结果显示,微波干燥在干燥效率和干燥均匀性方面均优于传统的热风干燥方法,能够更好地保持玉米果穗的品质.微波干燥技术不仅提高了玉米果穗的干燥效果,还展现出良好的应用前景,值得在玉米干燥工艺中推广应用.
The Application Effect of Microwave Drying Method in Drying Corn Ears
As an important food crop,the demand for corn is increasing day by day.If the ears of fresh corn are not dried in time,the quality of the corn will be reduced,and the final harvest yield of the corn will also be affected.In order to improve the drying process of corn ears and improve the quality of corn,this paper expounds the research status of corn ear drying at home and abroad,analyzes the principle,characteristics and advantages of microwave drying compared with traditional drying methods,and conducts actual microwave drying experiments to verify its effect.The experimental re-sults showed that microwave drying was better than the traditional hot air drying method in terms of drying efficiency and drying uniformity,and could better maintain the quality of corn ears.Microwave drying technology not only improves the drying effect of corn ears,but also shows a good application prospect,which is worthy of promotion and application in corn drying process.

microwave dryingcorn earsapplicationeffect

田新庆、陈武东、孙鹏、温海江、于占海、马文军、何树国、姜岩、刘睿

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黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院佳木斯分院,黑龙江 佳木斯 154004

微波干燥 玉米果穗 应用 效果

2025

农机使用与维修
农业部农机维修研究所

农机使用与维修

影响因子:0.105
ISSN:1002-2538
年,卷(期):2025.(1)