传染病防治中医务言论自由与患者隐私法益冲突解决
Resolution of conflict of legal interest between healthcare professionals'freedom of medical affairs and patient privacy rights in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases
史慧敏 1张恒山1
作者信息
摘要
传染病信息披露涉及社会稳定和民生安定.医务人员作为一线接触病情的群体,负有义务向患者本人进行告知,也有权向特定范围内的不知情者披露相关信息.在诊疗活动中,医务人员同时也肩负着保护患者隐私和尊重患者人格的使命.如何在有序防治传染病的同时兼顾保护患者隐私安全仍有待深思.文章分析医务人员披露传染病相关信息的言论自由和患者隐私的法益冲突,从基本价值建构、原则遵循以及医务人员和患者应受的法益保护和克减方面进行义务设定,寻求二者矛盾之调和.
Abstract
The disclosure of infectious disease information involves social stability and public welfare.As a front-line exposure group,medical personnel have the obligation to inform patients while also having the right to disclose the relevant information about the condition to a specific range of uninformed persons.However,in the process of diagnosis and treatment,medical personnel also have the mission of protecting patients'privacy and respecting their personalities.How to protect patient's privacy and safety while preventing and treating infectious diseases orderly remains to be pondered.This article analyzes the conflict between the freedom of speech of medical personnel and the privacy of patients,and seeks to reconcile the contradiction between the basic value construction and the legal protection and derogation of medical staff and patients.
关键词
传染病防治/医患纠纷/法益保障/合理克减Key words
prevention and control of infectious diseases/doctor-patient disputes/legal protection/reasonable derogation引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(22ZDA072)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
维普
万方数据