南开学报(哲学社会科学版)2024,Issue(4) :134-149.

绿色债券溢价效应、作用机理与可持续绩效

The Premium Effect,Mechanisms,and Sustainable Performance of Green Bonds

王博 占林生 邸超伦
南开学报(哲学社会科学版)2024,Issue(4) :134-149.

绿色债券溢价效应、作用机理与可持续绩效

The Premium Effect,Mechanisms,and Sustainable Performance of Green Bonds

王博 1占林生 1邸超伦2
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作者信息

  • 1. 南开大学金融学院(天津300350)
  • 2. 深圳证券交易所(广东深圳518038)
  • 折叠

摘要

本文将政策支持力度引入Gao和Schmittmann的逆向选择模型,刻画了绿色债券溢价的作用机理,并使用2016-2022年发行的绿色债券数据对理论推论进行实证检验.研究结果发现:(1)绿色债券的信用利差显著低于普通债券13个百分点,说明存在绿色溢价,并且获得第三方认证和绿色属性较高的绿色债券,绿色溢价更高;(2)机制分析发现绿色债券溢价会随着公司转型风险的增加而提高,政策支持力度的增加而减少,环境信息披露质量的提高而增加;(3)进一步分析发现,由于环境治理成本,企业发行绿色债券将降低企业的财务绩效但会提高环境绩效,并最终增加企业的可持续绩效.

Abstract

This article introduces the intensity of policy support into Gao and Schmittmann's adverse selection model,delineating the mechanisms of the premium effect of green bonds.It empirically tests theoretical conclusions us-ing data from green bonds issued between 2016 and 2022.The research findings are as follows:1)the credit spread of green bonds is significantly lower than that of conventional bonds by 13 percent,indicating the existence of a green pre-mium.Green bonds certified by third parties and with higher green attributes exhibit a higher green premium;2)mecha-nism analysis reveals that the green bond premium increases with greater corporate transformation risk,decreases with increased policy support intensity,and increases with improved environmental disclosure quality;3)further analysis shows that due to environmental governance costs,issuing green bonds reduces a firm's financial performance,but en-hances environmental performance,ultimately increasing the firm's sustainable performance.

关键词

绿色债券/转型风险/绿色溢价/可持续绩效

Key words

Green Bonds/Transformation Risk/Green Premium Effect/Sustainable Performance

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(72073076)

出版年

2024
南开学报(哲学社会科学版)
南开大学

南开学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.849
ISSN:1001-4667
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