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基于柯西差分入侵杂草算法的微电网经济调度

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为提高微电网运行的经济性,提出一种基于柯西差分入侵杂草算法的微电网经济调度方法.以微电网最低运行成本为目标函数,综合考虑各类约束,建立了微电网经济调度模型.利用柯西分布和差分进化策略对入侵杂草算法进行改进,以提高柯西差分入侵杂草算法(Cauchy Differential Evolution Invasive Weed Optimization,CDEIWO)的全局搜索性能,从而避免算法陷入局部最优.仿真测试结果表明,CDEIWO算法能有效减少迭代次数,提高收敛精度.采用CDEIWO算法对微电网经济调度模型进行求解,并与其他优化方法进行比较,结果表明,CDEIWO算法经过62次迭代后获得的最低运行成本为1 772.32元,在收敛次数和最优解上均优于其他方法,在CDEIWO算法的调度策略下,各微电源出力合理,在保证清洁能源利用率的同时,大大提高了微电网运行的经济性,验证了本文所提微电网经济调度方法的正确性.
Economic Dispatch of Microgrids Based on Cauchy Differential Evolution Invasion Weed Optimization Algorithm
In order to improve the economic efficiency of microgrid operation,a microgrid economic dispatch method based on Cauchy differential evolution invasion weed algorithm is proposed.Taking the minimum operating cost of microgrids as the objective function and considering various constraints,an economic dispatch model for microgrids is established.Cauchy distribution and differential evolution strategy are used to improve the invasive weed algorithm,in order to improve the global search performance of the Cauchy Differential Evolution Invasive Weed Optimization(CDEIWO)algorithm and avoid the algorithm falling into local optimum.Simulation test results show that the CDEIWO algorithm can effectively reduce the number of iterations and improve convergence accuracy.The improved CDEIWO algorithm is used to solve the economic dispatch model of microgrids and is compared with other optimization methods.The results show that the minimum operating cost obtained by the CDEIWO algorithm after 62 iterations is 1 772.32 yuan,which is superior to other methods in terms of convergence frequency and optimal solution.Under the scheduling strategy of the CDEIWO algorithm,the output of each micropower source is reasonable,therefore ensuring the utilization rate of clean energy while greatly improving the economy of microgrid operation,and the correctness of the economic dispatch method for microgrids proposed in this article has been verified.

microgrideconomic dispatchCauchy differential evolution invasive weed optimization algorithmCauchy distributiondifferential evolution algorithm

朱能能、刘闯、夏克勤、张青云、盛刘宇

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国网湖北省电力有限公司荆门供电公司,湖北 荆门 448000

三峡大学电气与新能源学院,湖北 宜昌 443000

微电网 经济调度 柯西差分入侵杂草算法 柯西分布 差分进化算法

国家自然科学基金

61876097

2024

内蒙古电力技术
内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司内蒙古电力科学研究院分公司,内蒙古自治区电机工程学会

内蒙古电力技术

影响因子:0.506
ISSN:1008-6218
年,卷(期):2024.42(2)
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