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内蒙古四大沙漠地区风电大基地机组选型分析

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利用2020-2022年ERA-5再分析资料及8个测风塔完整年数据,对内蒙古四大沙漠的风速、温度等自然条件进行统计分析,结果表明,四大沙漠地区具有丰富的风资源条件,适合风电能源的开发,且风力发电机组设计条件可满足四大沙漠地区的湍流与极端温度环境.以当前风电市场的5种机型为例,对不同方案在沙漠地区大基地项目中的发电量、静态投资、内部收益率进行分析讨论,定性对比各机型的经济性差异,结果表明长叶轮、大容量风机更符合高经济性的市场需求.
Wind Turbine Lectotype Analysis of Wind Power Base in Inner Mongolia Four-Desert Areas
Based on ERA-5 reanalysis data from 2020 to 2022 and the complete annual data of 8 anemometer towers,this paper makes a statistical analysis of the natural conditions such as wind speed and temperature in four major deserts of Inner Mongolia.The results show that the four deserts have abundant wind resources,which is suitable for the development of wind power,and the design conditions of wind turbines can meet the turbulence and extreme temperature environment in the four deserts.Taking five wind turbine models in the current wind power market as an example,the power generation,static investment and internal rate of return of different schemes in the large base projects in desert areas are analyzed and discussed,and the economic differences of each model are qualitatively compared.The results indicate that the wind turbine models with longer impeller and larger capacity are more suitable in line with the high economic market demand.

desert-gobi-wasteland arealarge wind power basewind resource distributionwind turbine lectotypestatic investmentinternal rate of return

张乃康、应华冬、罗勇水、赵海燕、刘钦东、刘华清

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运达能源科技股份有限公司,杭州 310012

浙江省风力发电技术重点实验室,杭州 310012

沙戈荒地区 风电大基地 风资源分布 机组选型 静态投资 内部收益率

2024

内蒙古电力技术
内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司内蒙古电力科学研究院分公司,内蒙古自治区电机工程学会

内蒙古电力技术

影响因子:0.506
ISSN:1008-6218
年,卷(期):2024.42(4)