首页|民族地区人力资本对共同富裕的影响——基于CFPS 2014-2018年非平衡面板数据的实证研究

民族地区人力资本对共同富裕的影响——基于CFPS 2014-2018年非平衡面板数据的实证研究

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共同富裕是社会主义的本质规定和根本要求.在经济发展的新阶段,如何推进共同富裕成为我国经济社会发展面临的重要问题.基于中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)2014年、2016年、2018年三轮连续追访的非平衡面板数据,实证检验民族地区人力资本对共同富裕的影响,并构建中介效应模型分析其作用机制.研究发现:首先,民族地区人力资本能够显著提升共同富裕水平,对物质富裕和精神富裕具有正向作用,但尚不能推动社会共享的发展;其次,创业活跃度在人力资本与共同富裕之间发挥中介作用,创业活跃度的增加提升了共同富裕水平;第三,产业结构升级也是民族地区人力资本推进共同富裕建设的重要路径.民族地区人力资本建设的持续推进将通过激发创业活力、优化产业结构,为共同富裕建设注入持久动力.
The Impact of Human Capital on Common Prosperity in Ethnic Regions——An Empirical Study Based on CFPS Unbalanced Panel Data from 2014-2018
Common prosperity is the essential provision and fundamental requirement of socialism.In the new stage of e-conomic development,how to promote common prosperity has become an important issue facing China's economic and social de-velopment.Based on the unbalanced panel data from three consecutive rounds of China Family Panel Studies(CFPS)in 2014,2016,and 2018,this study empirically tests the impact of human capital in ethnic regions on common prosperity,and constructs a mediation effect model to analyze its mechanism of action.Research has found that,firstly,human capital in ethnic regions can significantly improve the level of common prosperity,and has a positive effect on material and spiritual prosperity,but it cannot yet promote the development of social sharing;Secondly,entrepreneurial activity plays a mediating role between human capital and common prosperity,and an increase in entrepreneurial activity enhances the level of common prosperity;Thirdly,upgrading industrial structure is also an important path for human capital in ethnic regions to promote the construction of common prosperity.The continuous promotion of human capital construction in ethnic regions will inject lasting momentum into the construction of common prosperity by stimulating entrepreneurial vitality and optimizing industrial structure.

Ethnic regionhuman capitalcommon prosperitymediation effect

薛继亮、鲍欣欣、薄婧

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内蒙古大学经济管理学院,内蒙古呼和浩特 010021

民族地区 人力资本 共同富裕 中介效应

国家自然科学基金地区科学基金内蒙古自治区自然科学基金面上项目

718640242020MS07017

2024

内蒙古大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
内蒙古大学

内蒙古大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.265
ISSN:1000-5218
年,卷(期):2024.56(1)
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