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明代阴山地区政治变动与移民农业开发

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明代是阴山地区农业发展的重要阶段.明初在阴山地区实行军事卫所制,设卫兴屯,成为明代内地民人进入阴山地区的重要端始.明中叶,山陕边民、边镇军卒与白莲教徒等内地民人不断进入阴山地区丰州滩等地进行农业垦殖,促进了阴山地区的农业发展.隆庆和议后,阴山地区农业生产规模进一步扩大.明代阴山地区政治变动所导致的人口迁移是农业开发的重要动力,因政治形势变化驱动的移民涌入进一步推动了阴山地区的农业生产发展,外来人口迁移规模扩大与阴山地区农业开发进程深化相互作用,为阴山地区的农业生产发展奠定基础.
Political Changes in the Yinshan Area of the Ming Dynasty and Agricultural Development of Immigrants
The Ming Dynasty was an important stage of agricultural development in Yinshan area.In the early Ming Dy-nasty,the military garrison system was implemented in Yinshan area and villages were set up,which became an important begin-ning for inland people to enter Yinshan area in Ming Dynasty.In the middle of Ming Dynasty,Shanxi-Shaanxi border residents,border town soldiers and White Lotus religion followers and other inland people kept entering Fengzhoutan and other places in Yinshan area for agricultural cultivation,which promoted the agricultural development of the Yinshan area.After the peace talks and tributary trade of Longqing,agricultural production in Yinshan area developed further.The population migration caused by the political changes in Yinshan area in Ming Dynasty was an important driving force for agricultural development.The influx of immigrants further promoted the development of agricultural production in Yinshan area.The expansion of migrant population and the deepening of agricultural development in the Yinshan area interact with each other,laying the foundation for the development of agricultural production in the Yinshan area.

Yinshan areapopulation migrationagricultural developmentMing Dynasty

刘晓东

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北京师范大学历史学院,北京 100875

阴山地区 人口迁移 农业开发 明代

2024

内蒙古大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
内蒙古大学

内蒙古大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.265
ISSN:1000-5218
年,卷(期):2024.56(2)
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