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现代性视域下中西"无"的哲学比照及反思

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现代性问题尤其是虚无主义问题给当代造成诸多困境,这些困境实际上与西方哲学中"无"(noth-ing;nichts)的范畴、观念与思想有着千丝万缕的关联.中国哲学亦对"无"保有高度重视,但其对于"无"的态度却呈现出不同于西方哲学的亲近与适应.以此为背景,在本体论、认识论及价值论三个层面比照中西"无"的哲学,便可领会到"无"兼有消极虚无与积极创生双重意蕴.对"无"的哲学的再思索对于走出现代性问题的困境具有重要意义.
A Comparative and Reflective Examination on the Philosophical Notion of"Nothing"between China and the West in the Perspective of Modernity
The issues of modernity,especially those related to nihilism,have posed numerous difficulties for the present era,which are intricately linked to the category,concept,and thought of"nothing"(nichts)in Western philosophy.Chinese philosophy also attaches great importance to the notion of"nothing",but its attitude differs from Western philosophy,displaying a certain affinity and adaptability.Therefore,a comparative analysis of the philosophical notion of"nothing"between China and the West at the levels of ontology,epistemology,and axiology reveals that"nothing"encompasses a dual meaning context of ei-ther negative emptiness or positive creative potential.A reflective examination on the philosophy of"nothing"is of great signifi-cance for overcoming the challenges brought by the issue of modernity.

Nothingbeingmodernitynihilism

徐鸿元、景剑峰

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内蒙古大学马克思主义学院

内蒙古大学哲学学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010021

存在 现代性 虚无主义

2024

内蒙古大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
内蒙古大学

内蒙古大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.265
ISSN:1000-5218
年,卷(期):2024.56(4)