摘要
西辽河流域位于内蒙古赤峰市和通辽市境内,是我国早期文明的重要发源地之一.本文主要对西辽河流域动物岩画进行类型研究.动物岩画类型包括鹿、虎、马、羊、飞禽等.西辽河流域动物岩画分为五个区域,各具特色,通过对各区域动物岩画形制和题材功能的比较分析,发现各区域动物岩画具有不同的特点.年代分期采用考古类型学比较的方法.总体来看,西辽河流域各区域动物岩画反映了当时人们的生活、生产、信仰等方面的情况,是研究古代社会生产发展的重要资料.
Abstract
The Xiliao River Basin is located in the territory of Chifeng City and Tongliao City in Inner Mongolia,and it is one of the important areas of early civilization in China.This article mainly focuses on studying animal petroglyphs in the Xiliao River Basin.Animal petroglyph types include deer,tiger,horse,sheep,birds,etc.The animal petroglyphs in the Xiliao River Basin are divided into five regions,each with its own characteristics.Comparative analysis of the form and thematic function of animal petroglyphs in each region shows that animal petroglyphs in different regions have different characteristics.The chronology is determined using the method of comparative archaeology.Overall,the animal petroglyphs in various regions of the Xiliao River Basin reflect the living,production,and belief aspects of the people at that time,providing important data for studying ancient society.
基金项目
2020年度内蒙古社会科学基金项目(20HQ01)
2020年度内蒙古社会科学基金项目(20H002)
2020年度内蒙古社会科学基金项目(20WT01)
2020年度内蒙古社会科学基金项目(20WT02)
2022年度内蒙古自治区高校人文社会科学重点研究基地北方岩画研究基地项目(2022YH05)