首页|中国式现代化视域下新质生产力赋能外贸高质量发展的逻辑与策略

中国式现代化视域下新质生产力赋能外贸高质量发展的逻辑与策略

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党的二十届三中全会提出"因地制宜发展新质生产力,加快培育外贸新动能".新质生产力内涵丰富,是对中国式现代化理论的丰富和发展,已经成为我国外贸高质量发展的重要着力点.实践表明,新质生产力能够通过技术创新提升外贸国际竞争力,通过模式创新推动外贸转型升级,通过现代化产业体系建设增强外贸发展动能.目前,新质生产力在赋能外贸高质量发展方面仍存在部分关键核心技术依赖国外、科技创新对产业发展的支撑能力不足、数字经济与实体经济融合有待加深等问题.面向中国式现代化,以新质生产力赋能外贸高质量发展,需要强化关键核心技术攻关,实现高水平科技自立自强;加快构建现代化产业体系,提升产业开放合作的能力;加强数字经济赋能,促进数字经济与实体经济深度融合;大力发展绿色贸易,打造外贸国际竞争新优势.
Logics and Strategies of High-quality Development of Foreign Trade Driven by the New Quality Productivity from the Perspective of Chinese Path to Modernization
The Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China proposed to develop new quality productivity according to local conditions and accelerate the culti-vation of new foreign trade drivers.The connotation of new quality productivity is rich,which is an en-richment and development of the theory of Chinese path to modernization.It has become an important focus of high-quality development of our foreign trade.Practice has shown that new quality productivi-ty can enhance the international competitiveness of foreign trade through technological innovation,pro-mote the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade through model innovation,and enhance the de-velopment momentum of foreign trade through the construction of modern industrial systems.Current-ly,there are still some issues in empowering high-quality development of foreign trade with new quali-ty productivity,such as reliance on foreign key core technologies,insufficient support for industrial de-velopment from technological innovation,and the need to deepen the integration of the digital economy and the real economy.Under the background of Chinese path to modernization,to empower high-qual-ity development of foreign trade with new quality productivity,we need to strengthen research on key core technologies,achieve high-level technological self-reliance,accelerate the construction of a mod-ern industrial system,enhance the level of industrial openness and cooperation,strengthen the empow-erment of the digital economy,promote the deep integration of the digital economy and the real econo-my,vigorously develop green trade,and create new advantages in international competition in foreign trade.

The Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of ChinaChinese Path to ModernizationNew Quality ProductivityForeign TradeHigh-quality Devel-opment

李光辉、程仕杰

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广西大学 经济学院,广西 南宁 530004

对外经济贸易大学 国际经济研究院,北京 100105

党的二十届三中全会 中国式现代化 新质生产力 外贸 高质量发展

2025

内蒙古社会科学
内蒙古自治区社会科学院

内蒙古社会科学

北大核心
影响因子:0.667
ISSN:1003-5281
年,卷(期):2025.46(1)