首页|重塑对外开放新优势的基本逻辑与实现路径

重塑对外开放新优势的基本逻辑与实现路径

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高水平对外开放是中国式现代化建设的关键目标之一.推进高水平对外开放不仅是全球价值链分工演进的必然选择,也是适应经济全球化和科学技术迅猛发展的客观要求.我国对外开放经历了从局部开放到制度型开放的发展脉络,围绕开放型经济体制以及开放空间、结构与动力构建了"一体三维"的开放格局.站在中华民族伟大复兴的战略全局与世界百年未有之大变局的历史新方位,我国对外开放面临外部环境不确定性和内部发展条件变化的双重挑战,需抓住全球经济治理体系变革等重大战略机遇,对接乃至引领国际高标准经贸规则,稳步扩大制度型开放,构建开放型经济新体制;推动内外市场高效对接,陆海与东西统筹互济,拓展开放型经济新空间;深化服务业和制造业领域改革,大力发展跨境电商,优化开放型经济新结构;加快从要素和投资驱动向创新驱动转变的速度,激发开放型经济新动能,以此优化"一体三维"开放格局,重塑对外开放新优势,推进高水平对外开放.
The Basic Logic and Implementation Path of Reshaping the New Advantages of Opening-up
High-level opening-up is one of the key goals of construction of Chinese path to mod-ernization.Advancing high-level opening-up is not only an inevitable choice for the evolution of global value chain division but also an objective requirement to adapt to economic globalization and the rapid de-velopment of science and technology.China's opening-up has undergone a development trajectory from partial opening-up to institutional opening-up,revolving around the open economic system and the construction of an integrated three-dimensional open pattern based on open space,structure,and dy-namics.Standing at the strategic overall situation of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the historical new position of the once-in-a-century global changes,China's opening-up faces the dual challenges of external environmental uncertainty and changes in internal development conditions.It is necessary to seize the major strategic opportunities of the global economic governance system reform,connect with and even lead international high-standard economic and trade rules,steadily expand insti-tutional opening-up,and build a new open economic system.It is essential to promote efficient connec-tion between domestic and foreign markets,coordinate land and sea as well as east and west,expand new open economic space;deepen the opening of the service industry and manufacturing sector,vigor-ously develop cross-border e-commerce,optimize the new structure of the open economy;accelerate the shift from factor and investment-driven to innovation-driven,stimulate new kinetic energy for the open economy,thereby optimizing the integrated three-dimensional open pattern,reshaping the new advantages of opening-up,and promoting high-level opening-up.

High-level Opening-upInstitutional Opening-upGlobal Value ChainThe Belt and Road Construction

李建军、向国成

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湖南工商大学 经济与贸易学院,湖南 长沙 410205

高水平对外开放 制度型开放 全球价值链 "一带一路"建设

2025

内蒙古社会科学
内蒙古自治区社会科学院

内蒙古社会科学

北大核心
影响因子:0.667
ISSN:1003-5281
年,卷(期):2025.46(1)