首页|腕踝针在全髋关节置换术患者围手术期辅助镇痛中的应用价值

腕踝针在全髋关节置换术患者围手术期辅助镇痛中的应用价值

The Application Value of Wrist Ankle in Adjuvant Analgesia for Perioperative Patients Undorgoing Total hip Replacement Surgery

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目的 探讨腕踝针在全髋关节置换术患者围手术期进行辅助镇痛的应用价值.方法 将2020年8月至2022年8月我院骨一科102例择期行全髋关节置换术的患者分成两组,对照组51例接受围手术期常规疼痛干预,观察组51例在常规疼痛干预基础上联合腕踝针辅助镇痛干预.对比两组患者不同时间段疼痛程度和术后7 d应激激素与炎性疼痛因子水平.结果 观察组T1、T2、T3和T4各时间点轻度疼痛患者多于对照组,重度疼痛患者少于对照组;术后7 d观察组去甲肾上腺素(NE)、皮质醇(Cor)、P物质(SP)以及前列腺素E2(PGE2)水平低于对照组,β-内啡肽(β-EP)水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在全髋关节置换术围手术期进行腕踝针辅助镇痛干预可有效调节患者应激激素和炎性疼痛因子水平,可快速、有效减轻术后疼痛程度,值得推广.
Objective To investigate the application value of perioperative analgesia with wrist and ankle acupuncture in patients with total hip replacement and its effect on pain factors and stress levels.Methods A to-tal of 102 patients who underwent elective total hip replacement in our department from August 2020 to August 2022 were divided into two groups by lottery.51 patients in the control group received perioperative routine pain intervention,while 51 patients in the observation group received combined analgesic intervention with wrist and ankle acupuncture on the basis of routine pain intervention.The levels of stress hormones and inflammatory pain factors at the end of 7 days after surgery were compared between the two groups.Results The patients with mild pain at T1,T2,T3 and T4 in observation group were more than those in control group,and the patients with severe pain were less than those in control group.At the end of 7 days after surgery,the levels of nore-pinephrine(NE),cortisol(Cor),Substance P(SP)and prostaglandin E2(PGE2)in observation group were lower than those in control group,and the levels of βendorphin(β-EP)were higher than thosein control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Analgesic intervention assisted by wrist and ankle acupuncture during perioperative period of total hip replacement can effectively regulate the levels of stress hormones and pain factors in patients,rapidly and effectively reduce the degree of postoperative pain in patients,and is worth popularizing.

total hip replacementPerioperative periodCarpal malleolar needlePain factor

常国青、常玲玲、张静娟

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安阳市中医院骨一科,河南安阳 455000

全髋关节置换术 围手术期 腕踝针 疼痛因子

2024

内蒙古医学杂志
内蒙古自治区医学会

内蒙古医学杂志

影响因子:0.537
ISSN:1004-0951
年,卷(期):2024.56(6)