首页|脓毒血症患者炎症因子水平与预后的关系

脓毒血症患者炎症因子水平与预后的关系

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目的 探讨脓毒血症患者炎症因子水平的高低与预后之间的关系。方法 回顾性分析2021年10月至2022年10月就诊于包头医学院第一附属医院并诊断为脓毒血症的患者100例,根据患者入院28 d是否存活,分为死亡组和存活组,每组50例。收集所有患者的相关资料,包括年龄、性别、高血压病史、糖尿病史,血常规、凝血功能、肝功能、降钙素原(PCT),C-反应蛋白(CRP),并比较各指标之间的差异。结果 死亡组的白细胞计数(WBC)、中性粒细胞计数(NEU)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、凝血酶原时间(PT)、PCT、CRP均明显高于存活组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);其余指标(年龄、性别、高血压病史、糖尿病病史,淋巴细胞计数)在两组间比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0。05)。采用多因素Logsitic回归分析,绘制受试者工作曲线(ROC)下面积 PT、PCT、LDH、WBC 分别为 0。732、0。714、0。704、0。681。结论 PT、PCT、LDH、WBC 是脓毒血症患者死亡的独立危险因素,LDH、PT、PCT均有一定的预测死亡的效能,且PT>PCT>LDH,而WBC预测死亡的效能较差。PT、PCT、LDH联合检测对判断脓毒血症患者预后具有一定参考价值。
The Relationship Between the Level of Inflammatory Factors and Prognosis in Patients with Sepsis
Objective To investigate the relationship between the level of inflammatory factors and prog-nosis in patients with sepsis.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 100 patients diagnosed with sepsis admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College from October,2021 to October,2022.According to whether the patients survived 28 days after admission,they were divided into death group and sur-vival group,with 50 cases in each group.Relevant data of all subjects were collected:Age,sex,history of hy-pertension,history of diabetes,blood routine,coagulation function,liver function,procalcitonin(PCT),and C-reactive protein(CRP)results were compared.Results Analysis by SPSS 25.0 software showed that the white blood cell count(WBC),neutrophils(NEU),lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),prothrombin time(PT),PCT and CRP of patients in the death group were significantly higher than those in the survival group,with sta-tistical significance(P<0.05).The other indexes were compared between the two groups.The differences(Age,sex,history of hypertension and diabetes,and lymphocyte count)were not statistically significant(P>0.05).Multi-factor Logsitic regression analysis was performed,and the area under ROC curve,PT,PCT,LDH and WBC were 0.732,0.714,0.704 and 0.681,respectively.Conclusion Age,sex,history of hyper-tension and diabetes,and lymphocyte count were not correlated with the prognosis of sepsis patients.PT,PCT,LDH,and WBC were independent risk factors for death in sepsis patients.LDH,PT,and PCT were all effec-tive in predicting death,with PT>PCT>LDH.WBC was less effective in predicting death.The combined de-tection of PT,PCT and LDH has a certain reference value in judging the prognosis of patients with sepsis.

sepsiswhite blood cell countlactate dehydrogenase(LDH)prothrombin time(PT)procalci-tonin(PCT)

满佳、林爱清

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内蒙古科技大学包头医学院,内蒙古包头 014040

包头医学院第二附属医院,内蒙古包头 014030

脓毒血症 白细胞 乳酸脱氢酶 降钙素原 凝血酶原时间

2024

内蒙古医学杂志
内蒙古自治区医学会

内蒙古医学杂志

影响因子:0.537
ISSN:1004-0951
年,卷(期):2024.56(11)