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氢燃料内燃机试验室设计与思考

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氢作为替代传统碳基燃料的选项,是消除内燃机二氧化碳排放的一个有吸引力的选择。得益于各国氢能政策的推动,氢燃料内燃机的研发迅速增长,相应的测试需求也愈发重要。然而,由于氢气的活跃性及其带来的安全风险,氢燃料内燃机试验室在设计和安全方面需要特别考虑。本文聚焦于氢燃料内燃机的工作原理及当前产业发展现状,总结了氢燃料内燃机试验室建设中以下关键子系统的需求:进气空调系统、氢气供给系统、尾气排烟系统、全室空调系统以及安全监控系统。在综合分析技术需求和安全规范的基础上,提出了一种创新性的氢燃料内燃机试验室设计方案,该方案涵盖了系统设计、风险评估以及安全策略分析。
The Design and Consideration of Test Cell for Hydrogen Internal Combustion Engine
Hydrogen,as an alternative to traditional carbon-based fuels,is an attractive option for eliminating CO2 emissions from in-ternal combustion engines.Thanks to the promotion of hydrogen energy policies in various countries,the research and development of hydrogen fuel internal combustion engines has grown rapidly,and the corresponding testing needs have become increasingly important.However,due to the activity of hydrogen and the safety risks it poses,special considerations are needed in the design and safety of hy-drogen fuel cell engine laboratories.This article focuses on the working principle of hydrogen fuel internal combustion engines and the current industrial development status,summarizing the requirements for the following key subsystems in the construction of hydrogen fu-el internal combustion engine test labs:intake air conditioning system,hydrogen supply system,exhaust gas and smoke exhaust sys-tem,full-room air conditioning system,and safety monitoring system.Based on a comprehensive analysis of technical requirements and safety specifications,this article proposes an innovative design scheme for hydrogen fuel internal combustion engine test chambers,which covers system design,risk assessment,and safety strategy analysis.

hydrogeninternal combustion enginetest celldesignsafety

莫坵潼、汤弘扬、陈本林、汪啸寒、戴俊楠、洪晏忠

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中国汽车工程研究院股份有限公司,重庆,401122

北京理工大学重庆创新中心,重庆,401135

重庆凯瑞动力科技有限公司,重庆,401120

氢燃料 内燃机 试验室 设计 安全

2024

内燃机
中国内燃机学会

内燃机

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:1000-6494
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)