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不同米勒循环方案汽油机性能仿真与试验研究

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本课题借助某 1。5L自然吸气汽油机进行配气机构改型以实现米勒循环,基于一维软件计算选取不同凸轮型线,研究不同方案实现新机油耗及额定扭矩性能目标的差异。借助三维CFD软件,对选取配气组合方案建立缸内流动模型,计算流场分布,对火花塞附近流场、湍动能进行计算;计算出缸内压力和温度场分布,为开发试验提供必要的计算流体力学输入。另外,借助性能试验台,对改型后的样机开展了性能开发试验,验证了实际收益,最终实现了满足设计目标的方案选型。
Simulation and Test Research for Gasoline Engine Performance with Different Miller Cycles Schemes
This project utilizes a 1.5 L naturally aspirated gasoline engine for valve mechanism modification to achieve Miller cycle.Based on one-dimensional software calculation,different cam profiles are selected to study the differences in achieving fuel consumption and rated torque performance goals of the new engine through dif-ferent schemes.Using three-dimensional CFD software,establish a cylinder flow model for selecting a valve combination scheme,calculate the flow field distribution,and calculate the flow field and turbulent kinetic ener-gy near the spark plug;Calculate the combustion pressure and temperature field distribution inside the cylinder,providing necessary computational fluid dynamics inputs for development tests.In addition,with the help of a performance test bench,performance development tests were conducted on the modified prototype to verify the actual benefits,and ultimately a selection plan that met the design objectives was achieved.

Gasoline engineMiller cycleSpecific fuel consumptionCFD simulation

鞠金宝、杨帅、刘海然、刘海峰、吴名芝

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同济大学汽车学院,上海 201804

上海电子信息职业技术学院,上海 201424

南昌智能新能源汽车研究院,江西 南昌 330044

汽油机 米勒循环 比油耗 CFD计算

2024

内燃机与配件
石家庄金刚内燃机零部件集团有限公司

内燃机与配件

影响因子:0.095
ISSN:1674-957X
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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