内燃机与配件2024,Issue(6) :134-136.

隧道工况下城轨车辆轮轨粗糙度对车内噪声的影响分析

Analysis of Nfluence of Wheel-rail Toughness on Noise in Urban Rail Vehicles Under Tunnel Conditions

石起龙 曾照聿 朱龙龙 焦志远 唐国梅
内燃机与配件2024,Issue(6) :134-136.

隧道工况下城轨车辆轮轨粗糙度对车内噪声的影响分析

Analysis of Nfluence of Wheel-rail Toughness on Noise in Urban Rail Vehicles Under Tunnel Conditions

石起龙 1曾照聿 1朱龙龙 1焦志远 1唐国梅1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司,山东青岛 266111
  • 折叠

摘要

随着运营时间的增加,轨道粗糙度增高,车内噪声随之增大,乘客舒适性降低.基于线路测试数据探寻轮轨粗糙度和车内噪声之间的关系,当列车以 60km/h的速度运行于隧道内,波长为 31.5-50mm的钢轨粗糙度超过C级钢轨粗糙度12dB时,车内噪声达到83dB;波长63-200mm的钢轨粗糙度对车内噪声影响较小.车轮整体粗糙度幅值超过A级幅值约11dB,车内噪声达到 83.3dBA;列车以 80km/h的速度运行,车轮整体粗糙度幅值超过A级幅值约6dB时,车内噪声达到 83.1dBA,此时车内噪声总值超过相标准限值.制定合适周期的轮轨打磨策略,有利于降低噪声对乘客的影响.

Abstract

With the increase of operation time,the track roughness increases,the interior noise increases,and the passenger comfort decreases.Based on the line test data,the relationship between wheel-rail roughness and in-vehicle noise is explored.When the train runs in the tunnel at a speed of 60km/h,the roughness of the rail with a wavelength of 31.5-50mm exceeds the roughness of the C-class rail by 12dB,and thein-vehicle noise reaches 83dB.The rail roughness of wavelength 63-200mm has littleinfluence on the noise inside the car.The overall wheel roughness amplitude exceeds the A-class amplitude by about 11dB,and the interior noise reaches 83.3dBA;When the train runs at A speed of 80km/h and the overall wheel roughness amplitude exceeds the class A amplitude by about 6dB,the interior noise reaches 83.1dBA,and the total value of the interior noise ex-ceeds the phase standard limit.It is beneficial to reduce the influence of noise on passengers to formulate the wheel and rail grinding strategy with appropriate period.

关键词

隧道/轨道粗糙度/车内噪声

Key words

Tunnel/Track roughness/Interior noise

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

中国中车股份有限公司重大科技开发项目(2023CCA154)

出版年

2024
内燃机与配件
石家庄金刚内燃机零部件集团有限公司

内燃机与配件

影响因子:0.095
ISSN:1674-957X
参考文献量5
段落导航相关论文