首页|基于PSO-ELM组合算法的热力站负荷预测研究

基于PSO-ELM组合算法的热力站负荷预测研究

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提出了一种粒子群优化极限学习机(PSO-ELM)算法用于热力站负荷预测,应用粒子群(PSO)算法优化极限学习机(ELM)的输入权值和隐含层阈值.将提出的组合算法应用于天津市某小区热力站的负荷预测中,并与ELM、支持向量回归(SVR)和粒子群优化支持向量回归(PSO-SVR)算法在同等条件下进行比较.结果表明,PSO-ELM在预测精度上优于其他算法;在热负荷波动较大时,表现优于PSO-SVR;在一定范围内样本容量对预测结果影响不大,PSO-ELM可遗忘更多的数据.
Heat substation load prediction based on PSO-ELM combined algorithm
In this paper,a particle swarm optimization extreme learning machine(PSO-ELM)algorithm is proposed to predict the load of the heat substation,and the input weight and hidden layer threshold of the extreme learning machine(ELM)are optimized by the particle swarm optimization(PSO)algorithm.The combined algorithm is applied to the load prediction of a residential heat substation in Tianjin,and compared with ELM,support vector regression(SVR)and particle swarm optimization support vector regression(PSO-SVR)under the same conditions.The results show that the PSO-ELM has better prediction accuracy than other algorithms.When the heating load fluctuation is large,its performance is better than the PSO-SVR.In a certain range,the sample size has little effect on the prediction results,and the PSO-ELM can forget more data.

heat substationheating load predictionextreme learning machine(ELM)particle swarm optimization(PSO)load fluctuationtraining set sample size

马文菁、郭晓杰、曹姗姗、孙春华、夏国强、齐承英

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河北工业大学,天津

热力站 热负荷预测 极限学习机 粒子群优化 负荷波动 训练集样本容量

河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目

QN2021212

2024

暖通空调
亚太建设科技信息研究院 中国建筑设计研究院 中国建筑学会暖通空调分会

暖通空调

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.711
ISSN:1002-8501
年,卷(期):2024.54(3)
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