首页|高层建筑典型气象年数据竖直修正方法研究

高层建筑典型气象年数据竖直修正方法研究

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进行建筑能耗评估应考虑气象数据在竖直方向上的变化,目前的典型气象年(TMY)数据是基于地面观测数据获得的,无法很好地满足高层建筑的设计需求.本文基于上海宝山站的探空气象数据,提出了不同高度处TMY数据的修正方法,比较了修正后的TMY数据与实际气象数据的负荷模拟结果.结果表明:修正后的TMY数据的模拟结果与真实数据模拟结果的差异为3.65%~13.42%,且变化趋势一致;相较于地面观测处TMY数据的模拟结果,冷负荷准确度提高了 2.37%,热负荷准确度提高了 4.06%.
Vertical correction method of typical meteorological year data for high-rise buildings
The change of meteorological data in the vertical direction should be taken into account in the evaluation of building energy consumption,and the current typical meteorological year(TMY)data are based on ground observation data,which can not well meet the design requirements of high-rise buildings.Based on the radiosonde meteorological data of Shanghai Baoshan Station,this paper puts forward a correction method of TMY data at different heights,and compares the load simulation results of the modified TMY data with those of the actual meteorological data.The results show that the difference between the simulation results of the modified TMY data and the real data is 3.65%to 13.42%,and the change trends are consistent.Compared with the simulation results of the TMY data at the ground observation,the accuracy of the cooling load and heating load simulation results of the modified TMY data is improved by 2.37%and 4.06%,respectively.

typical meteorological yearmeteorological datahigh-rise buildingvertical correctionheightbuilding load

李红莲、李成旺、雷嘉翔、尚力

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西安建筑科技大学,西安

典型气象年 气象数据 高层建筑 竖直修正 高度 建筑负荷

国家自然科学基金面上项目

52278124

2024

暖通空调
亚太建设科技信息研究院 中国建筑设计研究院 中国建筑学会暖通空调分会

暖通空调

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.711
ISSN:1002-8501
年,卷(期):2024.54(5)
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