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长江经济带发展战略对共同富裕的影响机制及空间效应

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在高质量发展阶段,如何深入推进长江经济带发展战略的实施,促进沿线地区实现共同富裕,是一个具有重要现实意义的研究命题.基于2010-2021年全国地级市面板数据,将长江经济带发展战略视为一项准自然实验,在理论分析长江经济带发展战略影响共同富裕的基础上,通过构建双重差分模型评估该政策对共同富裕的影响.研究发现:第一,长江经济带发展战略的实施对推动共同富裕产生了积极影响,并且在经过一系列稳健性检验后仍然成立.第二,异质性表明,城市及城市群区位、城市规模和城市特征属性不同,长江经济带发展战略对共同富裕的影响存在差异.第三,机制分析表明,长江经济带发展战略可以通过加强基础设施建设、促进人口流动和推动区域协调发展来提升共同富裕.第四,进一步分析表明,长江经济带发展战略具有空间溢出效应,但存在衰减特征.研究结果为进一步发挥区域战略政策红利、实现全体人民共同富裕提供了理论依据和政策启示.
The Impact Mechanism and Spatial Effects of the Yangtze River Economic Belt Development Strategy on Common Prosperity
In the stage of high-quality development,how to deeply promote the implementation of the development strategy of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and facilitate the realization of common prosperity in the regions along the belt is a research issue of great practical significance.Based on the panel data of prefecture-level cities across China from 2010 to 2021,this study considers the development strategy of the Yangtze River Economic Belt as a quasi-natural experiment,and evaluates the impact of the policy on common prosperity by constructing a double-difference model based on the theoretical analysis of the impact of the development strategy of the Yangtze River Economic Belt on common prosperity.It is found that,firstly,the implementation of the Yangtze River Economic Belt Development Strategy has a positive impact on the promotion of common wealth,which is still true after a series of robustness tests.Secondly,hetero-geneity suggests that the impact of the Yangtze River Economic Belt Development Strategy on common wealth varies by city and city cluster locations,city size and city characteristics.Thirdly,mechanism analyses show that the Yangtze River Economic Belt development strategy can enhance common prosperity by strengthening infrastructure construction,facilitating population mobility and promoting coordinated regional development.And then,further analysis shows that the development strategy of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has spatial spillover effects,and these spillover effects are characterized by attenuation.Research in this study provides theoretical foundations and policy insights for further realizing the policy divi-dend of the regional strategy,and realizing the common prosperity of all people.

Yangtze River Economic Beltcommon prosperityinfrastructurepopulation mobilityregional coordination

杨仁发、陆瑶

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安徽大学经济学院

长江经济带 共同富裕 基础设施 人口流动 区域协同

2024

南通大学学报(社会科学版)
南通大学

南通大学学报(社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.483
ISSN:1673-2359
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)