首页|黄芩苷引发肿瘤程序性细胞死亡的作用机制研究进展

黄芩苷引发肿瘤程序性细胞死亡的作用机制研究进展

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作为中医领域传统抗癌方剂中的关键组分——黄芩,其药效在现代药理学研究中得到了充分验证,其不仅具有抗肿瘤、镇静安神的作用,还拥有镇痛及抗菌消炎等多重药理活性.值得一提的是,黄芩中的活性成分——黄芩苷,因其良好的抗肿瘤活性,近年来已成为国内外研究的热点.通过查阅相关文献,了解到黄芩苷在抗肝癌、乳腺癌、卵巢癌、胃癌及多种其他类型肿瘤方面均展现出良好的疗效,其机制包括抑制肿瘤细胞增殖和引发肿瘤程序性细胞死亡(programmed cell death,PCD),如凋亡、焦亡以及铁死亡等.PCD作为一种重要的细胞生物学过程,在肿瘤的发生发展中具有广泛的功能和影响,研究黄芩苷引发肿瘤PCD的作用机制对寻找抗肿瘤治疗的靶点具有重要意义.本文就黄芩苷引发肿瘤细胞PCD作用机制的研究进展进行综述,以期为进一步研究其抗肿瘤的作用机制提供分子靶标以及理论参考.
Research progress of the mechanism of baicalin causing programmed cell death in tumors
As a vital component in traditional Chinese medicine anticancer prescriptions,the efficacy of Scutellaria baicalensis(Huangqin)has been thoroughly validated through modern pharmacological research,demonstrating not only anti-tumor and sedative-anxiolytic properties but also analgesic,antibacterial,and anti-inflammatory activities.Notably,baicalin,the active constituent of Huangqin,has become the focus of research both domestically and internationally in recent years due to its potent anti-tumor activity.Through reviewing relevant literatur,it has been established that baicalin exhibits remarkable therapeutic effects against liver,breast,ovarian,gastric,and various other types of cancers.Its mechanisms encompass inhibit-ing tumor cell proliferation and inducing tumor programmed cell death(PCD),such as apoptosis,pyroptosis and ferroptosis etc.PCD,as a crucial cellular biological process,plays a pervasive role in tumor initiation and progression.Thus,investigating the mechanisms underlying baicalin-induced PCD in tumor cells holds significant importance for identifying anti-tumor therapeu-tic targets.This review aims to summarize the mechanisms of baicalin-induced PCD in tumor cells,providing a reference for further research into its anti-tumor mechanisms of action.

baicalinprogrammed cell deathanti-tumormechanism of action

向强、赵勇、朱光辉、权哲

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安徽理工大学医学院,安徽 232001

上海中医药大学附属市中医临床医学院

上海中医药大学附属市中医医院普外科

上海中医药大学附属市中医医院神经内科

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黄芩苷 程序性细胞死亡 抗肿瘤 作用机制

2025

南通大学学报(医学版)
南通大学

南通大学学报(医学版)

影响因子:0.637
ISSN:1674-7887
年,卷(期):2025.45(1)