首页|乡村走向全面振兴过程中的多元组织机制及其制度逻辑——基于陕西省袁家村的经验研究

乡村走向全面振兴过程中的多元组织机制及其制度逻辑——基于陕西省袁家村的经验研究

扫码查看
新时代全面推进乡村振兴需要政府机制、市场机制和社会机制的协同推进,以此为组织、动员和挖掘村庄发展资源提供制度保障.本文通过回顾袁家村从贫困村走向富裕村的变迁过程,揭示政府、市场与社会在促进乡村走向振兴过程中的角色与功能,并基于制度逻辑理论揭示其背后的行动逻辑.研究发现:(1)政府机制在村庄集体工业阶段发挥着主导作用,通过制度和政策发挥着支持与制衡的双重作用,市场机制在传统农业阶段和集体工业阶段发挥着有限的资源配置作用,而在乡村旅游阶段,市场逐渐发挥对资源配置的决定性作用,而社会机制存在于袁家村发展的各个阶段,持续发挥着催化与粘合作用,与另外两种机制协同并进,促进乡村走向全面振兴;(2)在袁家村走向振兴的过程中,由于不同阶段面临的发展困境、制度环境和发展情境不同,导致其采取的发展逻辑有所差异,政府逻辑、市场逻辑与社会逻辑分别在不同发展阶段发挥主导作用,但无论哪种逻辑发挥主导作用,都需要与其他两种发展逻辑实现动态匹配.
Multi-organization Mechanism and Its Institutional Logic in the Process of Rural Comprehensive Revitalization:Based on the Experience of Yuanjia Village in Shaanxi Province
The comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization in the new era requires the coordina-ted promotion of government mechanisms,market mechanisms,and social mechanisms,in order to pro-vide institutional guarantees for organizing,mobilizing,and excavating village development resources.This article reviews the transformation process of Yuanjia Village from a poverty-stricken village to a prosperous village,revealing the roles and functions of the government,market,and society in promoting rural revitalization,and revealing the action logic behind it based on institutional logic theory.Research has found that:(1)government mechanisms play a leading role in the collective industrial stage of villa-ges,playing a dual role of support and balance through institutions and policies.Market mechanisms play a limited role in resource allocation in the traditional agricultural and collective industrial stages,while in the rural tourism stage,the market gradually plays a decisive role in resource allocation,while social mechanisms exist in various stages of Yuanjia Village's development,continuously exerting cata-lytic and adhesive effects,in coordination with the other two mechanisms,promoting the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas;(2)In the process of Yuanjia Village's revitalization,due to the different development difficulties,institutional environment,and development scenarios faced at different stages,the development logic adopted varies.Government logic,market logic,and social logic play a leading role in different development stages,but no matter which logic plays a leading role,it needs to achieve dynamic matching with the other two development logics.

Rural revitalizationGovernment,market and societyCollaborative promotionRural reformInternal logic

李卓、刘天军、郭占锋、霍学喜

展开 >

西北农林科技大学人文社会发展学院,杨凌,712100

西北农林科技大学经济管理学院,杨凌,712100

乡村振兴 政府、市场与社会 协同推进 农村改革 内在逻辑

国家自然科学基金重点项目陕西省社科基金西北农林科技大学基本科研业务费人文社科创新团队基金

719330052022F0102452022062

2024

农业经济问题
中国农业经济学会 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所

农业经济问题

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:3.177
ISSN:1000-6389
年,卷(期):2024.(6)