首页|生态资源禀赋型村庄何以实现富民治理——基于浙南R村的纵向案例剖析

生态资源禀赋型村庄何以实现富民治理——基于浙南R村的纵向案例剖析

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生态富民是一把实现农民农村共同富裕的新密钥.本文立足中国情景,建立了渐进性社会生态系统分析框架,并基于浙南R村的案例分析了生态资源禀赋型村庄的富民治理机制.本文发现,生态富民治理是渐进性的,表现为"以生态产品持续供给推进脱贫攻坚、以景观价值实现促进农民增收和以更充分价值实现助力共同富裕".其治理机制的核心是要推动生态和基础性生产要素的紧密连接,一方面改善村庄土地闲置率高和工商资本热情低等外部环境,另一方面结合不同时期情景激发政府、村集体、村民等行动主体的热情,形成良性循环的治理格局.本文塑造的生态富民治理机制依托"两山"理论精神,丰富了与渐进性治理、生态资本等理论的对话,并建议各区域应明确生态富民过程的不同阶段及其任务,采取与阶段相适应的发展路径达成阶段性目标.
How Do Ecological Resource Endowed Villages Achieve Enrichment Governance:A Longitudinal Case Study Based on R Village in Southern Zhejiang
Ecological enrichment is a new key to achieve common prosperity for farmers and rural areas.This study attempts to establish an evolutionary socio-ecological system analysis framework in Chinese scenarios.Moreover,based on the case practice of Wencheng R village in Zhejiang,we analyze how ecological resource endowed villages can build up a enrichment governance mechanism.The study finds that eco-enrichment governance is evolutionary and is generally divided into following concrete stages,including facilitating poverty alleviation with sustainable supply of ecological products,promoting farmers'income with landscape value realization,and helping common prosperity with fuller value reali-zation.The core of eco-enrichment governance mechanism is promoting deep connection of ecological factors and basic production factors in stages.It can improve external environment of high idle rate of village land resources and low enthusiasm of industrial and commercial capital investment,and boost positive governance pattern by bringing the participation enthusiasm of government,village collectives,villagers and other action entities.The eco-enrichment governance mechanism shape in this paper enri-ches the dialogue with the evolutionary governance and ecological capital theory base on Two Mountains theory,and recommends that each area should adopt a development approach that is compatible with the realistic positioning to achieve the phased eco-enrichment goals.

Ecological productsCommon prosperityValue realizationCommons governanceEvo-lutionary

金铂皓、马贤磊

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南京农业大学中国资源环境与发展研究院,南京,210095

生态产品 共同富裕 价值实现 公地治理 渐进性

国家自然科学基金项目中央高校基本科研业务费创新项目江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目清华大学农村研究博士论文奖学金

72273064SKCX2023005KYCX22_0788202209

2024

农业经济问题
中国农业经济学会 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所

农业经济问题

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:3.177
ISSN:1000-6389
年,卷(期):2024.(6)