Ways to Realize Farmers' Principal Position in the Development of New Rural Collective Economy
Chinese-style modernization is the modernization of common prosperity for all people,and the new rural collective economy is an important mode exploration to realize common prosperity in the new period,with its core feature of linking agriculture with farmers.In view of this,based on the on-the-spot investigation of Y,Z and W cities,this paper constructs an analytical framework of"common interests—identity—trust—effective participation",and analyzes that the root cause of the absence of farmers'subjectivity lies in the limited benefit of farmers,the bottleneck of improving the effectiveness of farmers'participation and hence the identity crisis and lack of trust.Combined with the construction experience of farmers'principal position in the development of new rural collective economy in typical administrative villages of three cities,this paper makes a cross-case analysis and summarizes the ways to realize farmers'principal position:strengthening the leadership of grassroots party building,perfecting the multi-party joint construction mechanism of"farmers'standard"and promoting the con-struction of"new endogenous self-organization"carrier;consolidating the common interests of farmers and collectives,expanding common interests,strengthen farmers'identity,and realizing farmers'status as beneficiaries;empowering agriculture,expanding farmers'participation space,promoting farmers'ef-fective participation,enhancing farmers'trust,realizing farmers'status as the main subject of behavior,and implementing the goal of building and sharing the fruits of new rural collective economic reform and development by all the people.