首页|乡村农机服务供给模式的新内源式变迁路径——基于鲁西北平原Y村的个案分析

乡村农机服务供给模式的新内源式变迁路径——基于鲁西北平原Y村的个案分析

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在中国式农业现代化的背景下,农机服务是衔接小农户与现代农业的高效路径,理解乡村农机服务供给模式的发展路径具有重大现实意义。本文采用单案例嵌入性分析方法,结合新内源发展视角,分析Y村农机服务供给模式的变迁。研究发现,熟人社会中的乡土逻辑消减了农机服务的交易成本,引发形成内生型农机服务市场;有效的组织嵌入和生产流程重塑,实现了规模经济和有效分工,造就了农机服务村社组织统一供给模式;村庄内外的多主体关系协同为农机服务模式增强了可持续性。本文通过明晰乡村农机服务供给模式的新内源式变迁路径,揭示了内生农机服务市场的作用机制,以及村社集体在基层农机服务体系中的作用,为优化基层农机社会化服务体系,进一步探索农业社会化服务体系发展方向提供有益的借鉴。
The Neo-endogenous Path of Transformation for Rural Agricultural Machinery Service Supply Models:A Case Study of Village Y in the Northwestern Plains of Shandong
In the context of Chinese agricultural modernization,the provision of agricultural ma-chinery services serves as an efficient means to integrate smallholder farmers into modern agriculture.Therefore,it is crucial to comprehend the development trajectory of rural agricultural machinery service supply modes.This study employs a single case embeddedness analysis method and integrates the per-spective of neo-endogenous development to examine the evolution of Village Y's agricultural machinery service supply mode.The findings reveal that local norms within close-knit communities reduce transac-tion costs for agricultural machinery services,leading to the emergence of an endogenous market for such services.Effective organizational integration and production process restructuring achieve economies of scale and efficient division of labor,resulting in a unified supply model through village community organizations.Furthermore,collaborative multi-agent relationships both within and outside the village enhance the sustainability of this agricultural machinery service model.By elucidating the neo-endogenous transformation path of rural agricultural machinery service supply modes,this study aims at revealing the mechanisms at work within the endogenous agricultural machinery service mar-ket.It affirms the role of village collectives in grassroots agricultural machinery service system,offering valuable insights for optimizing grassroots agricultural machinery social service system,and exploring the development direction of agricultural socialized service systems.

Agricultural machinery servicesVillage community coordinationNeo-endogenous de-velopmentTransaction costs

仝志辉、陈豪锴、靳展、杨润峰

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中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院,北京,100872

农机服务 村社统筹 新内源发展 交易成本

2024

农业经济问题
中国农业经济学会 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所

农业经济问题

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:3.177
ISSN:1000-6389
年,卷(期):2024.(11)