知天与顺天:古代农谚中的生态哲学思想

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中文摘要：构建生态文明,需要借鉴中华农耕文明中的生态智慧.古代农谚是传统农业生产实践的直观反映,亦是中华农耕文明的重要载体,其中蕴涵着天人合一的生态哲学思想.它是古人知天畏命与顺天而为思想的有机融合,表现了古人在知晓、尊重客观生态规律的基础上,充分发挥人的主观能动性,合理利用自然资源发展农业生产的生态智慧.研究中国古代农谚中天人合一的生态哲学思想,有助于重新审视人与自然生态的互动关系,对缓解当下的生态危机以及建设生态文明,具有一定的借鉴意义.

外文标题：Understanding and Adapting to Nature:The Ecological Philosophy in Chinese Agricultural Proverbs

外文摘要：In order to build ecological civilization,we need to learn from the ecological wisdom of Chinese agricultural civi-lization.Ancient agricultural proverbs are the direct reflection of traditional agricultural production practice,and also the impor-tant carrier of Chinese agricultural civilization,which contains the ecological philosophy of the harmony between man and na-ture.It is the organic integration of the ancestors'thought of knowing the nature and observing the fate and following the nature.It means that on the basis of knowing and respecting the objective ecological laws,people should give full play to their subjective initiative and make rational use of natural resources to develop agricultural production.The study of the ecological philosophy of the harmony between man and nature in ancient Chinese agricultural proverbs may help to re-examine the interaction between man and nature,and there is certain reference for alleviating the current ecological crisis and building ecological civilization.

外文关键词：

ancient agricultural proverbsthe harmony between man and natureecological philosophythe way of under-standing the naturethe practice of adapting to natural rules

作者：

王奋、刘铭、孙金荣

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作者单位：

山东农业大学

山东农业大学马克思主义学院

关键词：

古代农谚天人合一生态哲学知天顺天

基金：

教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目山东省社科规划研究重点项目山东省科协项目

项目编号：

19YJAZH05716BZWJ02鲁科协办发[2017]39号

出版年：

2024

农业考古

江西省社会科学院

农业考古

CHSSCD北大核心

影响因子：0.248

ISSN：1006-2335

年,卷(期)：2024.(3)