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晚清西学译介与中国近代农学学科构建

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中国近代学科知识的成长既是一个接触、了解、引介西方科学文化的过程,也是一个吸收传统和结合中国近代实际的综合创造性过程.在这一过程中,西学译介作为一个重要的引进渠道,在学科发展中有着举足轻重的作用,在农业科学的发展中亦是如此.晚清以来,伴随着西方农学知识及西方学科分科知识的翻译介绍,农学在中国逐渐有了较为明晰的学科范畴和学科体系,农学人才、组织与期刊有了专业化的发展,中国从"无学之农"开始向"有学之农"转变.
The Introduction and Translation of Western Learning in Late Qing Dynasty and the Construction of Modern Agronomy in China
The development of modern disciplines in China represents both a process of encountering,understanding,and introducing western science and culture,and a comprehensive creative process of assimilating tradition and adapting to the reali-ties of modem China.In this process,translation and introduction of western learning serves as a crucial channel,playing an im-portant role in disciplinary development,especially within agricultural sciences.With the introduction and translation of western agronomy knowledge and western discipline knowledge in the late Qing Dynasty,agronomy gradually had a relatively clear disci-pline category and system in China,and agronomic talents,organizations and journals developed professionally and China's a-gronomy without discipline have gradually become agronomy with discipline.

introduction of western knowledge to the easttranslation and introductionagronomydiscipline construction

杨焯惠、朱宏斌

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西北农林科技大学中国农业历史文化研究中心、农业农村部传统农业遗产重点实验室

西学东渐 译介 农学 学科构建

2024

农业考古
江西省社会科学院

农业考古

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.248
ISSN:1006-2335
年,卷(期):2024.(4)