农业考古2025,Issue(4) :5-15.

陕西省泾阳县南窑遗址出土植物遗存分析

Study on Unearthed Plant Remains from the Nanyao Site in Jingyang County of Shaanxi Province

王国洪 郭小宁 赵志军
农业考古2025,Issue(4) :5-15.

陕西省泾阳县南窑遗址出土植物遗存分析

Study on Unearthed Plant Remains from the Nanyao Site in Jingyang County of Shaanxi Province

王国洪 1郭小宁 2赵志军3
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作者信息

  • 1. 西北大学文化遗产学院
  • 2. 陕西省考古研究院
  • 3. 山东大学文化遗产研究院
  • 折叠

摘要

南窑遗址是一处以仰韶晚期遗存为主的聚落遗址,同时包括了东周时期的文化堆积.2022年浮选的51份样品共出土6036粒炭化植物遗存,包括粟、黍、普通小麦、大豆和大麻共5种农作物遗存,以及禾本科、豆科、藜科、莎草科等9科17属16种非农作物遗存.本文在浮选结果的基础上,分析了南窑遗址仰韶晚期和东周时期的农作物结构,讨论了东周时期黄河流域的小麦东扩问题.

Abstract

The Nanyao site is a settlement primarily of the late Yangshao period,with additional cultural deposits from the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.In 2022,flotation of 51 samples yielded a total of 6,036 carbonized plant remains,including five types of crops,such as foxtail millet,broomcorn millet,common wheat,soybean and hemp,along with non-crop remains of 17 genera and 16 species across 9 families,including Poaceae,Fabaceae,Chenopodiaceae and Cyperaceae.Based on these flotation results,this paper analyzes the agricultural structure of both the late Yangshao period and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and examines the eastward expansion of wheat in the Yellow River Valley during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.

关键词

南窑遗址/泾河流域/仰韶晚期/东周/普通小麦

Key words

the Nanyao site/the Jinghe river basin/the late Yangshao period/the Eastern Zhou Dynasty/common wheat

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出版年

2025
农业考古
江西省社会科学院

农业考古

影响因子:0.248
ISSN:1006-2335
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