首页|"环境因素对微生物生长的影响"的实验教学设计——以粘质沙雷氏菌为例

"环境因素对微生物生长的影响"的实验教学设计——以粘质沙雷氏菌为例

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环境因素对微生物生长的影响是微生物学实验的基础内容,是学生认识和应用微生物的重要技术手段。基于粘质沙雷氏菌(Serratia marcescens)的特性,设计五个环境影响因素,探索温度、盐度、pH值、氧气和抗生素对微生物生长的影响。与传统的大肠杆菌、金黄葡萄球菌及枯草芽孢杆菌相比,粘质沙雷氏菌的实验结果更为形象、直观和丰富,可以从生长速率、繁殖情况和灵菌红素代谢水平多维度反映微生物对不同环境因子的应激反应,有利于激发学生的学习热情和兴趣,启发其深层次的思考和探索。
Experimental teaching design of"influence of environmental factors on the growth of microorganism"——A case study of Serratia marcescens
The influence of environmental factors on microbial growth is a fundamental aspect of microbiology ex-periments and an important technical tool for students to understand and utilize microorganisms.In this study,we designed experiments based on the characteristics of Serratia marcescens to explore the effects of temperature,sa-linity,pH,oxygen,and antibiotics on microbial growth.Compared to the conventional strains such as Escherichia coli,Staphylococcus aureus,and Bacillus subtilis,Serratia marcescens exhibits more vivid,varied,and colorful experimental phenomena.These results can be observed through multiple dimensions,including growth rate,reproduction,and the metabolic level of prodigiosin,which helps to stimulate students'enthusiasm and interest in learning and inspires deeper thinking and exploration.

environmental factorSerratia marcescensmicrobiology experiment teaching

陈明霞、施俊豪、邢元军、葛慧华

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华侨大学 化工学院,福建 厦门 361021

环境因素 粘质沙雷氏菌 微生物学实验教学

2025

南阳师范学院学报
南阳师范学院

南阳师范学院学报

影响因子:0.187
ISSN:1671-6132
年,卷(期):2025.24(1)