首页|从"悉如常人"到"偶见鹘突"——《聊斋志异》中异类的人化与显形

从"悉如常人"到"偶见鹘突"——《聊斋志异》中异类的人化与显形

From"Looks Like a Human"to"Suddenly Looks Strange"——The Humanization and Manifest a Prototype of the Different Kinds of Creatures in Liaozhai Zhiyi

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《聊斋志异》对于"异类"形象的塑造,真正做到了"悉如常人""偶见鹘突".这些异类在外在形貌、内在性格上"多具人情,和易可亲",并且在他们的身上都体现着人类特有的社会关系;其在显形的表现上也颇具特色:或由叙述者直接点明异类身份,或因自身行为及其他外界因素暴露异类身份.本文以鲁迅对《聊斋志异》异类描写的评价为切入点,探析"异类"的人化与显形,总结异类形象塑造的独特之处,从中窥见作家在创作目的、创作手法及创作观念上的突破.
The portrayal of the"different"image in Liaozhai Zhiyi has a unique feature that is different from that of the previous novels,that is,from"all like ordinary people"to"occasional falcons".These outliers are"humane and ami-able"in terms of external appearance,social relations and internal personality;It is also quite distinctive in its manifest performance,either the narrator directly points out his heterogeneous identity,or exposes his heterogeneous identity due to his own behavior and other external factors.This paper takes Lu Xun's e-valuation of the heterogeneous description of Liaozhai Zhiyi as the starting point,explores the humanization and manifestation of"heterogeneous",summa-rizes the uniqueness of heterogeneous image shaping,and glimpses the writer's breakthrough in creative purpose,creative technique and creative concept.

Liaozhai ZhiyiJust like ordinary peopleDifferent kinds of crea-tures take on human formOccasional falcon processDifferent kinds of crea-tures manifest archetypes

刘珂佳

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天津师范大学 文学院,天津 300387

《聊斋志异》 悉如常人 异类人化 偶见鹘突 异类显形

2024

蒲松龄研究
蒲松龄纪念馆

蒲松龄研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.081
ISSN:1002-3712
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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