LiaoZhai Zhiyi·Yan Shi is often regarded by researchers as a work that embodies Pu Songling's progressive view of women,because it portrays a brave and wise image of Yan Shi.However,by comparing this work with Xu Wei's Nv Zhuang Yuan Ci Huang De Feng,this paper believes that Yan Shi contains the author's patriarchal thoughts and reflects the author's conservative view of women.At the same time,in the comparison with the Nv Zhuang Yuan Ci Huang De Feng,this article also supplements the prototype story of Yan Shi.