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二重视角下的《聊斋志异》乡村书写及其功能

The Rural Writing and its Functions of Liaozhai Zhiyi from a Dual Perspective

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《聊斋志异》中明确涉及乡村空间的篇目多达 109 篇,根据其书写的视角,呈现出以底层百姓为生存主体的真实乡村和以文人外部想象下的虚幻乡村.前者着力通过空间书写底层民众的生存困境和反抗精神,后者则体现出文人身份认同和故土情节交织下的逃避心态.在叙事功能上,蒲松龄通过对乡村空间和其他空间的串联与对比引导作品的叙事意图,而乡村虚幻空间的隔绝和流通,则具有独特的审美功能.
Liaozhai Zhiyi,which explicitly involves the countryside space in as many as 109 articles,presents the real countryside with the grassroots people as the main subject of survival and the illusory countryside under the external imagination of the literati according to the perspective of its writing.The former focuses on writing the survival plight and the spirit of resistance of the grassr-oots through the space,while the latter reflects the escape mentality of the literati under the interweaving of their identity and the plot of their homeland.In terms of narrative function,Pu Songling guides the narrative intention of the work by linking and comparing the rural space with other spaces,while the isolation and circulation of the illusory space in the countryside has a unique aesthetic function.

Liaozhai Zhiyirural writingspace

侯雨含

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江苏省惠山中等专业学校,江苏 无锡 214000

《聊斋志异》 乡村书写 空间

2024

蒲松龄研究
蒲松龄纪念馆

蒲松龄研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.081
ISSN:1002-3712
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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