Analysis of Technology Transfer and Achievement Transformation Efficiency in Yangtze River Delta Region:Based on Three-Stage DEA Model Analysis
[Objective/Significance]Research on the efficiency of technology transfer and achievement transformation conforms to the development requirements,and has important theoretical significance and practical significance for strengthening the optimal allocation of technological innovation policies and catalysing the real transformation of scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces.[Methods/Processes]Using a three-stage DEA method including stochastic frontier analysis,the article takes four provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Delta region,namely Jiangsu,Shanghai,Zhejiang and Anhui,as research objects.It evaluates the efficiency of technology transfer and achievement transformation from 2015 to 2021,and compares and analyses the efficiency values before and after removing environmental factors and stochastic factors.[Limitations]The study sample is small and does not take into account other factors such as the number of the Science and Technology Mayor's Corps members that may affect technology transfer and achievement transformation.[Results/Conclusions]The efficiency of technology transfer and achievement transformation of the 4 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Delta is high overall.Among them,service environment,science and technology policy environment,economic development environment and stochastic perturbation are important factors affecting the efficiency of technology transfer and achievement transformation.Through the third stage of DEA analysis,it was found that the mean value of the efficiency of the 4 provinces and cities had decreased.Based on the above research conclusions,countermeasures and suggestions are put forward in terms of rational planning resource inputs for technology transfer and achievement transformation,and improving the mechanism for transferring and transforming scientific and technological achievements.
Yangtze River DeltaThree-stage DEATechnology TransferAchievement transformation