情报科学2024,Vol.42Issue(3) :183-190.DOI:10.13833/j.issn.1007-7634.2024.03.001

基于大数据的事故灾难应急物流信息资源整合内在机理与实践路径探析

An Analysis of the Internal Mechanism and Practical Paths of the Integration of Emergency Logistics Information Resources for Accident-Type Disasters Based on Big Data

马文璇 温馨 徐剑
情报科学2024,Vol.42Issue(3) :183-190.DOI:10.13833/j.issn.1007-7634.2024.03.001

基于大数据的事故灾难应急物流信息资源整合内在机理与实践路径探析

An Analysis of the Internal Mechanism and Practical Paths of the Integration of Emergency Logistics Information Resources for Accident-Type Disasters Based on Big Data

马文璇 1温馨 2徐剑2
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作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳工业大学管理学院,辽宁沈阳 110870;中国刑事警察学院研究生院,辽宁沈阳 110854
  • 2. 沈阳工业大学管理学院,辽宁沈阳 110870
  • 折叠

摘要

[目的/意义]基于大数据视角,对事故灾难应急物流信息资源整合内在机理与实践路径展开研究,为提升整合效率、增强整合能力提供客观的理论依据.[方法/过程]依托30个案例,采用德尔菲法,凝练信息资源整合影响因素,探寻其作用方式和效果,采用模块化设计法,从数量和结构方面综合考量影响因素的作用关系并建立模型.[结果/结论]提出重点推动管理信息资源整合,探索大数据平台运行新模式;大力推动技术信息资源整合,强化大数据自主创新能力;加快推动政策信息资源整合,把握政务大数据体系建设目标定位;合理推动经济信息资源整合,拓展大数据应用新空间;持续推动人才信息资源整合,增强大数据战略思维的实践路径建议.[创新/局限]内在机理探析有助于拓展事故灾难应急物流信息资源整合的理论研究范畴,弥补过往研究中的理论不足,所提出的整合实践路径具有客观性和普适性,但未来仍需通过吸纳更多新案例和更新专家库成员组成的方式不断对其完善.

Abstract

[Purpose/significance]Based on the perspective of big data,the study explored the internal mechanism and practical paths of the integration of emergency logistics information resources for accident-type disasters,provided objective theoretical basis for im-proving integration efficiency and enhancing integration ability.[Method/process]Based on 30 cases,the study used the Delphi method to condense the influencing factors of the emergency logistics information resources integration of accident-type disasters,explored their modes and effects,adopted the modular design method to consider the relationship among the influencing factors in terms of quantity and structure,then established the model.[Result/conclusion]The study proposed practical paths which include promoting the integration of management information resources and exploring new modes of big data platform operation,vigorously promoting the integration of technical information resources and strengthening the ability of big data independent innovation,accelerating the integra-tion of policy information resources and grasping the target positioning of government big data system construction,rationally promot-ing the integration of economic information resources and expanding new space for the application of big data,continuously promoting the integration of talent information resources and enhancing the strategic thinking of big data.[Innovation/limitation]The analysis of the internal mechanism can expand the theoretical research scope of emergency logistics information resources integration of accident-type disasters,solve the current situation of insufficient theoretical basis in previous studies.The proposed integration practical paths have objectivity and universal applicability.However,they still need to be improved by absorbing more new cases and updating the composition of the expert database in the future.

关键词

大数据/事故灾难/应急物流/信息资源整合/内在机理/实践路径

Key words

big data/accident-type disasters/emergency logistics/information resources integration/internal mechanism/practical paths

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基金项目

辽宁省科学事业公益研究基金(软科学研究计划)(2022)(2022JH4/10100080)

辽宁省自然科学基金博士启动基金(LJKQR2021017)

辽宁省经济社会发展研究项目(20231slqnkt-061)

出版年

2024
情报科学
中国科学技术情报学会 吉林大学

情报科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.275
ISSN:1007-7634
参考文献量27
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