Research on the Formation and Governance Mechanisms of Knowledge Hoarding in Community of Practice under the Effect of Complexity Leadership:Based on the Cynefin Framework
[Purpose/significance]Based on the Cynefin framework,the integration of complexity leadership theory reveals the internal logic of knowledge hoarding formation in community of practice,which has important theoretical value and practical sig-nificance for understanding the knowledge-leading system and the enabling holistic function of complexity leadership in community,so as to build the knowledge hoarding formation process model and governance mechanism.[Method/process]According to the characteristics of knowledge and the complexity of environment,the community of practice is divided into different knowledge Spaces.In the knowledge space,the paper discusses the process of knowledge hoarding at the individual and environment levels in the community under the effect of complexity leadership,so as to build a knowledge hoarding formation process model,and pro-posed a specific knowledge hoarding governance mechanism.[Result/conclusion]There are four types of knowledge hoarding for-mation processes in community of practice:compulsive hoarding,restrictive hoarding,adaptive hoarding and perceptual hoard-ing.It proposes governance mechanisms such as decentralization,diversification,collaboration and intervention governance to ad-just knowledge hoarding and enhance knowledge interaction function to adapt to the dynamic changes of the environment.Knowledge subject,object and environment shape the knowledge ecology of the community of practice,and make full use of the interaction of various elements to avoid and regulate knowledge hoarding,which is conducive to forming the advantage of multi-source knowledge resources and providing resource guarantee for the good operation of the community.
knowledge hoardingCynefin frameworkcomplexity leadershipgovernance mechanismcommunity of practice