青岛科技大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(4) :23-27,48.DOI:10.16351/j.1672-6987.2024.04.003

气相色谱法测定羟丙基壳聚糖的摩尔取代度

Determination of Molar Substitution Degree of Hydroxypropyl Chitosan by Gas Chromotography

王滕斌 郭友利 张永勤
青岛科技大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(4) :23-27,48.DOI:10.16351/j.1672-6987.2024.04.003

气相色谱法测定羟丙基壳聚糖的摩尔取代度

Determination of Molar Substitution Degree of Hydroxypropyl Chitosan by Gas Chromotography

王滕斌 1郭友利 2张永勤1
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作者信息

  • 1. 青岛科技大学 化工学院,山东 青岛 266042
  • 2. 烟台天鹭食品有限公司,山东 烟台 264000
  • 折叠

摘要

建立并优化了测定羟丙基壳聚糖(HPCS)摩尔取代度(MS)的气相色谱法(GC法),并与1H NMR法进行比较.结果表明,用特氟龙内衬-铝盖的反应瓶进行样品前处理较合理,自动进样可提高精密度,标准曲线测定法优于美国药典中的单点法;所测MS值与1H NMR法的结果呈线性关系,其校正系数为1.85;当HPCS的原料壳聚糖的乙酰化度(DA)小于5%时,对MS的测定的影响较小,其相对误差<1%.因此,可成为HPCS生产企业的常规检测方法,用于大批量测试.

Abstract

In this paper,a gas chromatography method(GC method)for the determination of molar substitution degree(MS)of hydroxypropyl chitosan(HPCS)was established and op-timized,and compared with 1H NMR method.The results show that it is reasonable to use reaction vials with teflon-lined and aluminum-cap for sample pretreatment,automatic sam-pling improves precision.The standard curve method is superior to the single-point method in the US Pharmacopoeia.The measured MS values have a linear relationship with those from 1H NMR method,and its correction coefficient is 1.85.When the acetylation degree(DA)of the raw material chitosan is less than 5%,little effect on the MS measurement,and the relative error is less than 1%.Therefore,this method can be used as a routine test in HPCS manufacturers for large-scale of measurement.

关键词

气相色谱法/测定/羟丙基/摩尔取代度

Key words

gas chromotography/determination/hydroxypropyl/degree of molar substitu-tion

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基金项目

山东省重点研发计划项目(2019GSF107081)

青岛市科技民生计划项目(17-6-3-28-gx)

出版年

2024
青岛科技大学学报(自然科学版)
青岛科技大学

青岛科技大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.297
ISSN:1672-6987
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