青岛科技大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :32-39,48.DOI:10.16351/j.1672-6987.2024.05.004

ZIF-67/NiO/CdS复合型光催化剂的合成及其制氢性能

Synthesis and Hydrogen Production Performance of ZIF-67/NiO/CdS Composite Photocatalyst

王艺霖 刘颖 王金铭 李维平 张超 吕志果
青岛科技大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :32-39,48.DOI:10.16351/j.1672-6987.2024.05.004

ZIF-67/NiO/CdS复合型光催化剂的合成及其制氢性能

Synthesis and Hydrogen Production Performance of ZIF-67/NiO/CdS Composite Photocatalyst

王艺霖 1刘颖 1王金铭 1李维平 1张超 1吕志果1
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作者信息

  • 1. 青岛科技大学 化工学院,山东 青岛 266042
  • 折叠

摘要

报道了一种高效光催化制氢催化剂,在ZIF-67上负载NiO得到ZIF-67/NiO,再将ZIF-67/NiO与CdS复合,最终得到ZIF-67/NiO/CdS.研究表明,ZIF-67/NiO的存在可以提高CdS对可见光的利用率,催化剂带隙由2.12 eV减小至2.01 eV.以DL-乳酸作牺牲剂对所有的样品进行了光催化制氢实验,ZIF-67/NiO/CdS的 H2 产生速率最高可达11 987.43 μmol·(h·g)-1,约为纯CdS的4.7倍.光电流响应及电化学阻抗测试证明了负载适量的ZIF-67/NiO能提高复合催化剂的电子迁移率,并且减小电子迁移阻力.最后初步提出了一种可行的光催化机理,NiO导带中的电子受p-n结驱动向CdS表面转移,参与制氢过程.而CdS上的光诱导空穴向相反方向转移到达ZIF-67,参与乳酸的还原.

Abstract

In this paper,an efficient photocatalytic catalyst for hydrogen production was re-ported.ZIF-67/NiO was obtained by loading NiO on ZIF-67,and then ZIF-67/NiO was combined with CdS to obtain ZIF-67/NiO/CdS.The results show that the presence of ZIF-67/NiO can improve the utilization of visible light by CdS,and the bandgap of catalyst de-creases from 2.12 eV to 2.01 eV.Using DL-lactic acid as sacrificial agent,the hydrogen production rate of ZIF-67/NiO/CdS can reach 11 987.43 μmol·(h·g)-1,which is about 4.7 times that of pure CdS.Photocurrent response and electrochemical impedance tests proved that ZIF-67/NiO could improve the electron mobility and reduce the electron mobility resistance of the composite catalyst.Finally,a feasible photocatalytic mechanism is pro-posed.The electrons in CB of NiO are transferred to CdS surface driven by p-n junction and participate in hydrogen production process.However,the photoinduced holes on CdS trans-fer to ZIF-67 in the opposite direction and participate in the reduction of lactic acid.

关键词

CdS/光催化/NiO/ZIF-67/氢气

Key words

CdS/photocatalytic/NiO/ZIF-67/hydrogen

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(NSFC21978141)

山东省博士基金项目(ZR2019BB010)

中国博士后科学基金项目(2020M672015)

出版年

2024
青岛科技大学学报(自然科学版)
青岛科技大学

青岛科技大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.297
ISSN:1672-6987
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