首页|基于空间句法的校园空间形态与过渡季室外风环境耦合研究

基于空间句法的校园空间形态与过渡季室外风环境耦合研究

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研究校园空间形态与室外风环境的耦合关系,为皖中片区校园规划在空间形态设计阶段提供风环境建设的规划思路,选取同一地区(合肥)相同气候条件下的 5 所高校为研究对象,通过空间句法理论以及CFD软件对大学校园室外空间进行分析.结果表明,安徽农业大学、国防科技大学合肥校区以及新华学院呈现格网型空间结构,安徽建筑大学南校区以及安徽大学馨苑校区呈现明显的自由轮轴型空间结构,安徽建筑大学南校区以及安徽大学馨苑校区校园过渡季风环境要更好.总体来看,自由轮轴型空间校园在局部空间的感知性上要弱于格网型空间校园,在整体空间与局部空间的协同性上要强于格网型空间校园.格网型空间校园内部存在无风区,自由轮轴型空间校园内部不存在无风区,更适宜大学生进行室外学习生活活动.
Research on the coupling of campus space form and outdoor wind environment in transition season based on space syntax
This paper studies the coupling relationship between campus space form and out-door wind environment,and provides ideas for wind environment construction in the space design stage of campus planning in central Anhui.Five universities in the same area(Hefei)under the same climate conditions are selected as the research objects,and the outdoor space of university campus is analyzed by using spatial syntax theory and CFD software.The re-sults show that Anhui Agricultural University,National University of Defense Technology Hefei Campus and Xinhua College have a grid-like spatial structure,while the southern cam-pus of Anhui Jianzhu University and the Xinyuan Campus of Anhui University have an obvi-ous free axle-like spatial structure,and the transitional monsoon environment of the south-ern campus of Anhui Jianzhu University and the Xinyuan Campus of Anhui University is bet-ter.Generally speaking,the free axle space campus is weaker than the grid space campus in the perception of local space,but stronger than the grid space campus in the synergy be-tween the whole space and local space.There is a windless area in the grid space campus,but there is no windless area in the free axle space campus,which is more suitable for college students to carry out outdoor learning and living activities.

wind environmentspatial syntaxspatial formuniversity campus

肖铁桥、郑立成、水滔滔

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安徽建筑大学建筑与规划学院,合肥 230601

安徽省国土空间规划与生态研究院,合肥 230601

安徽建筑大学环境与能源工程学院,合肥 230601

风环境 空间句法 空间形态 大学校园

2024

青岛理工大学学报
青岛理工大学

青岛理工大学学报

影响因子:0.514
ISSN:1673-4602
年,卷(期):2024.45(3)