苗族祭桥习俗的文化诠释——以黄腊村考察为例
Cultural interpretation of Miao sacrificial bridge customs:Huangla Village investigation as an example
麻勇恒 1陈凤娇 2吴贵英1
作者信息
- 1. 凯里学院人文学院,贵州 凯里 556011
- 2. 三峡大学民族学院,湖北 宜昌 443002
- 折叠
摘要
桥在苗族村落社会中被赋予神圣性,并具有护佑生命与消灾解厄的功能.黄腊村的个案调查发现,祭桥(架桥)仪式可以满足人们对子嗣灵魂生命的引渡,助力夫妻婚后孕育,护佑族群人丁繁衍并为子孙积德积福的预期需要.正是生命具有神圣性及桥与生命关联的文化认知,指引求子桥、姻缘桥、保命桥与凳桥等设施在苗族村落社会中的修架,并使祭桥(加桥)仪式实践以家族文化展演的形式一年一度地举行.
Abstract
Bridge is endowed with sanctity in the Miao village society,and has the function of protecting life,eliminating disasters and solving disasters.The case investigation of Huangla Village found that the ceremony of offering bridge(bridge)can meet people's extraditing of the soul life of the children,help the couple to conceive after marriage,protect the expected needs of the population and accumulate virtues and happiness for their descendants.It is the cultural cognition of the sanctity of life and the connection between the bridge and life that guides the facilities of the bridge,marriage bridge,life bridge and stool bridge in the Miao village society,and makes the ceremony practice of sacrificial bridge(bridge)held annually in the form of family culture performance.
关键词
祭桥习俗/黄腊村/护佑生命/生命关联Key words
sacrifice bridge custom/Huangla Village/protect life/life association引用本文复制引用
基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(19YJC850022)
出版年
2024