On the Cultural Meaning and Significance of"Paris Manuscript"Alienated Labor Criticism
It is a fact that Marx's critique of alienated labor in"Paris Manuscripts"involves aesthet-ics,art,humanitarianism and fetishism,which is an inevitable plate formed by the integrity of the cri-tique of capitalism.However,the cultural implication of Marx's critique of alienated labor is not a study in the sense of general culturology,but a critique of the cultural outlook of ideology,and the in-terpretation of the method of grasping the capitalist cultural form formed from it.From the perspective of the"manuscripts",it mainly involves four levels.The first is the understanding of cultural essence,the second is the philosophical method of constructing cultural outlook,the third is the scale of human cultivation and social progress in the sense of cultural values,and the fourth is the criticism of cultural phenomenon of capitalist fetishism and the standpoint of communism.The revelation of these cultural implications of the"manuscripts"is of great significance.In addition to the in-depth understanding of the overall critique of capitalism,it also provides theoretical support for the establishment of the basic principle that social existence determines social consciousness,as well as the promotion of bourgeois ideology,especially fetishism,in The German Ideology and even in Capital.
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