青岛医药卫生2024,Vol.56Issue(5) :364-369.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5571.2024.05.010

2型糖尿病对乳腺癌无复发生存期的影响分析

Impact of Type 2 Diabetes on Disease-Free Survival in Breast Cancer Patients

周文考 王娅 赵方俐 黄何森 黄灵炎 王明山 唐慧敏
青岛医药卫生2024,Vol.56Issue(5) :364-369.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5571.2024.05.010

2型糖尿病对乳腺癌无复发生存期的影响分析

Impact of Type 2 Diabetes on Disease-Free Survival in Breast Cancer Patients

周文考 1王娅 2赵方俐 1黄何森 1黄灵炎 1王明山 1唐慧敏3
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作者信息

  • 1. 厦门大学附属翔安医院,福建 厦门 361001
  • 2. 大连医科大学附属第一医院乳腺外科,辽宁大连 116000
  • 3. 厦门大学附属翔安医院,福建 厦门 361001;厦门大学附属翔安医院肿瘤诊治中心与乳腺甲状腺外科,厦门市乳甲肿瘤临床医学研究中心,厦门市内分泌肿瘤精准诊治重点实验室,福建省乳腺癌精准诊治重点实验室,福建厦门 361001
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 对本中心912例乳腺癌患者复发数据进行分析,找出影响乳腺癌无复发生存的危险因素.方法 研究纳入2010年1月~2016年12月于大连医科大学附属第一医院收治的912名乳腺癌患者.年龄在24-87岁之间,平均(54.81±11.63)岁.合并T2DM患者202人,未合并T2DM患者710人.至随访结束时复发88人,未发生复发824人.单因素和多因素COX回归分析找出影响乳腺癌无复发生存的危险因素.Kaplan-Meier进行生存曲线绘制,Wilcoxon和Logrank检验评价生存曲线间差异.结果 单因素Cox回归分析结果表明,Age、T2DM、Breast treatment、Armpit treatment、Tstage、Nstage、molecular type、ER1、ER2 和 PR 是乳腺癌复发生存时间的危险因素(p<0.05).高年龄、合并T2DM、肿瘤≥2cm、腋窝淋巴结转移≥4枚和ER>10%是影响乳腺癌术后复发时间的独立危险因素(p<0.05).T2DM等因素绘制的生存曲线在组间具有显著性差异(p<0.05).结论 T2DM是影响乳腺癌无复发生存的重要因素,早期发现和治疗对其预后具有重要作用.

Abstract

Objective To analyze recurrence data from 912 breast cancer patients at our center and identify Influencing factors affecting disease-free survival in breast cancer.Methods The study included 912 breast cancer patients treated at the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical Uni-versity from January 2010 to December 2016.Patients'ages ranged from 24 to 87 years,with an average age of 54.81±11.63 years.There were 202 patients with T2DM and 710 without T2DM.By the end of follow-up,88 patients had experienced recurrence,while 824 had not.Uni-variate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were used to identify risk factors affecting disease-free survival in breast cancer.Kaplan-Meier survival curves were plotted,and Wilcoxon and Logrank tests were used to evaluate differences between survival curves.Results Uni-variate Cox regres-sion analysis indicated that age,T2DM,breast treatment,armpit treatment,T stage,N stage,molecular type,ER1,ER2,and PR were risk factors for breast cancer recurrence survival time(p<0.05).Higher age,T2DM,tumor size ≥ 2 cm,axillary lymph node metastasis ≥4 nodes,and ER>10%were independent risk factors affecting post-operative recurrence time in breast cancer(p<0.05).Survival curves plotted for factors such as T2DM showed significant differ-ences between groups(p<0.05).Conclusion T2DM is an important factor affecting disease-free survival in breast cancer.Early detection and treatment are crucial for improving prognosis.

关键词

乳腺癌/2型糖尿病/无复发生存期/临床病理资料

Key words

Breast Cancer/T2DM/Disease-Free Survival/Clinic-pathological Data

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出版年

2024
青岛医药卫生
青岛市医学会

青岛医药卫生

影响因子:0.693
ISSN:1006-5571
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