The Mechanism and Key Changes of the Transfer of World Higher Education Centers
Since the 16th century,five science and higher education centers have emerged globally,including Italy,the United Kingdom,France,Germany,and the United States.The world's science and higher education centers have undergone periodic transfers.The transfer's timing,mechanism,and critical organizational changes are the core elements of the transfer of higher education centers.From the timing perspective,scientific development,technological transformation,and industrialization have provided historical conditions for the transfer of higher education centers.The mechanism for the trans-fer of world higher education centers is the new establishment or innovative transformation of higher education institutions.Higher education institutions make corresponding innovations based on techno-logical changes and industrialization,and the improvement of academic organization is the critical organ-izational change to achieve the transfer of higher education centers.Higher education needs to respond promptly and effectively to the challenges and opportunities of the external environment and implement organizational changes and institutional innovation in a timely and effective manner in order to seize the opportunity window and become the center of world higher education.
world center for higher educationscience centertechnological revolutionindustriali-zationhigher education institutionsacademic organization
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