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数字化时代教育研究范式:生成情境、现存困境及实现路径

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在教育数字化的全球时代,学校是向社会传递价值并且形塑未来社会的中心.其中,教育研究承担的使命是通过数字化促进教育现代化.数字化时代教育研究范式的生成情境包括本体论的困惑、认识论的整合转向、价值论迷茫及方法论历经从逻辑推理到算法的变迁;在数字化时代教育研究范式形成进程中,遭遇技术建构的主体性失衡、数据主义认识论的局限性、技术主义的价值僭越性、算法主义至上方法论的非人文性等多重困境.鉴于此,应通过提升技术教育性的本体论、基于实践智慧的认识论、生命化的价值论和超越算法主义的方法论,促进数字化时代教育研究新范式的形成和应用,推动科学有效解决教育问题,加快实现教育现代化.
Education Research Paradigm in the Era of Digitalization:Context,Dilemma,and Pathways
In the global era of educational digitalization,schools serve as central hubs for transmit-ting societal values and shaping future societies.Education research is tasked with leveraging digitali-zation to foster the modernization of education.The emergence of the digital age education research par-adigm is marked by ontological confusion,a shift toward integrated epistemology,axiological perplexi-ty,and a methodological transition from logical reasoning to algorithm-based approaches.This para-digm faces several challenges,including an imbalance in technological constructivism,the limitations of dataism epistemology,the overreach of technological axiology,and the dehumanization inherent in al-gorithmic methodologies.To address these challenges,it is proposed to enhance the ontological grounding of technology in education,develop an epistemology based on practical wisdom,cultivate a life-centered axiology,and transcend algorithmic methodologies.These measures aim to foster the de-velopment and application of a new paradigm in education research in the digital age,thereby promoting the effective resolution of educational issues and accelerating the achievement of educational moderniza-tion.

education modernizationdigital age education research paradigmdataismtechnical-ismalgorithmic

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西北工业大学 高等教育研究中心,陕西 西安 710072

教育现代化 数字化时代教育研究范式 数据主义 技术主义 算法主义

教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金学位与研究生教育研究基金(2024)

23YJC8800992024JZ002

2024

清华大学教育研究
清华大学

清华大学教育研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.734
ISSN:1001-4519
年,卷(期):2024.45(3)
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