强激光与粒子束2025,Vol.37Issue(1) :14-18.DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202537.240224

应用于条纹相机的高压斜坡信号电路研究

Research on circuit for generating high voltage ramp signal in streak camera

时明月 郭明安 严明 刘璐 周二瑞 李刚 杨少华 王晶 辛纪潼 彭博栋 赵吉祯 袁媛 郭泉 宋岩
强激光与粒子束2025,Vol.37Issue(1) :14-18.DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202537.240224

应用于条纹相机的高压斜坡信号电路研究

Research on circuit for generating high voltage ramp signal in streak camera

时明月 1郭明安 1严明 1刘璐 1周二瑞 1李刚 1杨少华 1王晶 1辛纪潼 1彭博栋 1赵吉祯 1袁媛 1郭泉 1宋岩1
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作者信息

  • 1. 强脉冲辐射环境模拟与效应全国重点实验室,西北核技术研究所,西安 710024
  • 折叠

摘要

为了实现单次扫描条纹相机扫描控制模块中斜坡信号的高电压阈值、高线性斜坡、电路简单且易调试的目标,提出了利用开关放电产生大电流高压脉冲和恒流充电斜坡线性好的优点,设计出一款单次扫描线性高压斜坡信号产生电路,该电路可通过调节电阻的大小,实现线性斜坡信号斜率和线性率的调节和优化.实验表明,该电路所产生的线性高压斜坡信号可提供幅值高达1 700V的电压,产生的斜坡非线性精度小于3%,扫描时间可实现200ns至50μs可调.与传统高压斜坡信号电路相比,电路结构简单,调试方便,斜坡时间可实现纳秒到微秒的无级调整,这可有效提高条纹相机扫描时间精度,有效减小电路串扰等问题.

Abstract

To realize high voltage threshold,high linear slope,simple circuit and easy debugging of ramp signal from the scan control module of streak camera,utilizing the advantages of high voltage generated by switching discharge and good linearity of constant current charging slope,we designed a simple circuit to generate high voltage ramp signal.The circuit can adjust and optimize the slope and linear rate of the linear slope signal by adjusting the resistance.The experimental results show that the linear high voltage ramp signal generated by the circuit can provide a voltage of up to 1 700 V,the nonlinear precision of the ramp is less than 3%,and the scanning time is adjustable from 200 ns to 50 μs.Compared with the traditional high voltage ramp signal circuit,the circuit is simple in structure and convenient to debug,and the ramp time can be adjusted steplessly from nanoseconds to microseconds.This can effectively improve the scanning time accuracy of the fringe camera and effectively reduce problems such as circuit crosstalk.

关键词

条纹相机/单次扫描电路/斜坡信号/线性好/电压高

Key words

streak camera/single sweep circuit/ramp signal/better linearity/high voltage

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出版年

2025
强激光与粒子束
中国工程物理研究院 中国核学会 四川核学会

强激光与粒子束

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.008
ISSN:1001-4322
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