首页|"非虚构"理论的源起与发展——从舶来品到本土化,从二元对立到多元共存

"非虚构"理论的源起与发展——从舶来品到本土化,从二元对立到多元共存

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20世纪80年代初期,随着"非虚构小说"概念的提出,评论界发表了一系列文章,试图将这一舶来品,为本土纪实文论发展所用,由此衍生出了"非虚构小说"为何物,报告文学、纪实文学与"非虚构文学"之间是怎样的关系,以及"纪实小说"这一说法是否存在等一系列疑问.学界的"非虚构"理论成果,以2010年《人民文学》开设"非虚构"专栏为主.在"非虚构"概念传入中国之后,其理论研究由单一强调"非虚构性"的局限,到成为报告文学、纪实文学理论的附庸,后借助大众化趋势逐渐自成一派,"非虚构"理论正是在回溯和革新中蔚然成风.重新梳理"非虚构"理论这一阶段的研究成果,可以更为清晰地了解其内涵及变化.
The Origin and Development of the"Non-fiction"Theory:From Import to Localization,Binary Opposition to Pluralistic Coexistence
In the early 1980's,with the introduction of the concept of"non-fiction novel",the critics published a series of articles,trying to use this exotic product for the development of local documentary literary theory,leading to a series of questions--what is"non-fiction novel",what the relationship between reportage,documentary literature and"non-fiction literature",and whether the term"documentary novel"exists.The theoretical achievements of"non-fiction"in the academic circles are mainly based on the"non-fiction"column opened by People's Literature in 2010.After the concept of"non-fiction"was introduced into China,its theoretical research changed from a single emphasis on the limitation of"non-fiction"to a vassal of reportage and documentary literature theory,and then gradually formed its own school with the help of the trend of popularization.The theory of"non-fiction"has become a common practice in retrospect and innovation.Reorganizing the research results of the"non-fiction"theory at this stage can help understand its connotation and changes more clearly.

"non-fiction"origintheoretical developmentlcalizationpluralistic coexistence

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上海师范大学 人文学院,上海 200234

"非虚构" 源起 理论发展 本土化 多元共存

2024

曲靖师范学院学报
曲靖师范学院

曲靖师范学院学报

影响因子:0.374
ISSN:1009-8879
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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